SAP PARAMETERS LDB ABAP Statements

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PARAMETERS - ldb_options

Short Reference

ABAP Syntax(Obsolete) ... FOR {TABLE|NODE} node
[HELP-REQUEST]
[VALUE-REQUEST]
[AS SEARCH PATTERN] ... .

ABAP Addition
1 ... FOR {TABLE|NODE} node
2 ... HELP-REQUEST
3 ... VALUE-REQUEST
4 ... AS SEARCH PATTERN

What does it do? These additions for the statement PARAMETERS are only possible in the selection include of a logical database. They must be used to assign a node in the logical database to the parameter. Subroutines for self-defined helps can be called and a special parameter can be defined for evaluating the search help associated with the logical database.



Latest notes:If logical databases are no longer created, then these
additions of the statement PARAMETERS no longer need to be used either.
• FOR TABLE PARAMETERS (obsolete)
• FOR NODE PARAMETERS (obsolete)

ABAP Addition

What does it do? With this addition, the parameter has to be assigned to a node of the structure of the logical database. If a node belongs to type T, the addition TABLE can be used instead of NODE. For a description of the node types, see the NODES statement.

When the selection screen of an executable program associated with the logical database is generated, input fields are created only for those parameters for which an interface work area for the assigned node (or a node beneath it in the hierarchy) is declared using NODES or TABLES in the executable program. When using the function module LDB_PROCESS, the assigned node node must be requested so that the parameter appears on the selection screen.
• HELP-REQUEST PARAMETERS (obsolete)

ABAP Addition

What does it do? This addition specifies that the para_hlp subroutine (para is the name of the parameter) of the database program of the logical database is called if the user selects the F1 field help for a screen element of the parameter on the selection screen. If the subroutine is not available, the addition is ignored.

If the parameter is defined in ABAP Dictionary with a reference to a data type, the field help that is defined there is not displayed.



Latest notes:In the called subroutine, the field help display can be
programmed or called using suitable function modules, such as HELP_OBJECT_SHOW. If the input help is selected, no other selection screen events can be triggered and there is no automatic pass by value between the selection screen and the program.
• VALUE-REQUEST PARAMETERS (obsolete)

ABAP Addition

What does it do? This addition specifies that the para_val subroutine (para is the name of the parameter) of the database program of the logical database is called if the user selects the F4 input help on a screen element of the parameter on the selection screen. The input help key is displayed for the input field of the parameter on the selection screen. If the subroutine is not available, the addition is ignored.

If the parameter is defined in ABAP Dictionary with a reference to a data type, the input help that is defined there is not displayed.



Latest notes:In the called subroutine, the input help display can be
programmed or called using suitable function modules such as F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST. If the input help is selected, no other selection screen events are triggered and there is no automatic pass by value between the selection screen and the program. Suitable function modules must be used for this, as with general dynpros. The parameter that is changed in the subroutine is transported to the selection screen.
• AS SEARCH PATTERN PARAMETERS (obsolete)

ABAP Addition

What does it do? This addition enables a search help to be evaluated in the database program. To do this, the logical database has to be assigned to a search help in transaction SE36. Except for the mandatory addition FOR TABLE|NODE, the AS SEARCH PATTERN addition can only be combined with the MODIF ID addition. In particular, a type cannot be defined with the addition TYPE.

The data type of the parameter is the internal table SYLDB_SP from the type group SYLDB. This table has three columns: HOTKEY (search help ID), STRING (search string), and TRANGE (deep data type for complex search helps). The selection screen displays an outlined block with the title 'Selection using search help', which contains input fields for the search help ID and the search string as well as a pushbutton for complex search helps.

After the selection screen has been processed, the list of values provided by the search help is available in the internal table ldb_SP in the database program. Instead of the PUT_root subroutine, the PUT_ldb_SP subroutine is called. Here, 'ldb' is the name of the logical database and 'root' is the name of the root node. This subroutine can read the actual data using the list of values in ldb_SP and can then call the PUT_root subroutine, where the GET root event is triggered by the PUT root statement.

Note
See also Logical Databases - Associations with Search Helps.

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