ABAP Select data from SAP table VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR, WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR TYPE VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR> TYPE VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR INTO TABLE IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR ASSIGNING <VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>-MANDT = 1.
<VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>-MOV_CATEGORY = 1.
<VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>-MOV_TYP = 1.
<VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>-IS_TEMPLATE = 1.
<VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR>-UNIT_VALN_FREQ = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR INTO WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-PERIOD_VALN_FREQ, sy-vline,
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-SFTY_DSCNT, sy-vline,
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-BPF_SET, sy-vline,
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-DOC_SET, sy-vline,
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-VAL_SET, sy-vline,
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR-INS_SET, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR INTO WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
MOV_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MOV_TYP TYPE STRING,
IS_TEMPLATE TYPE STRING,
UNIT_VALN_FREQ TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_VALN_FREQ TYPE STRING,
SFTY_DSCNT TYPE STRING,
BPF_SET TYPE STRING,
DOC_SET TYPE STRING,
VAL_SET TYPE STRING,
INS_SET TYPE STRING,
AST_TYP TYPE STRING,
LENDING_RATE1 TYPE STRING,
LENDING_RATE2 TYPE STRING,
LENDING_RATE3 TYPE STRING,
LENDING_RATE4 TYPE STRING,
LENDING_RATE5 TYPE STRING,
COR_GRP TYPE STRING,
COR_ROLE TYPE STRING,
NAME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-MOV_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-MOV_TYP sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-IS_TEMPLATE sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-UNIT_VALN_FREQ sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-PERIOD_VALN_FREQ sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-SFTY_DSCNT sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-BPF_SET sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-DOC_SET sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-VAL_SET sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-INS_SET sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-AST_TYP sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-LENDING_RATE1 sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-LENDING_RATE2 sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-LENDING_RATE3 sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-LENDING_RATE4 sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-LENDING_RATE5 sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-COR_GRP sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-COR_ROLE sy-vline
WA_VV_V_TCMS_MOV_TYP_ACR_STR-NAME sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.