ABAP Select data from SAP table VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM, WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM TYPE VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM> TYPE VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM INTO TABLE IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM ASSIGNING <VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>-CLIENT = 1.
<VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>-APPLIC = 1.
<VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>-CALCRULE = 1.
<VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>-CURRENCY = 1.
<VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM>-UPDSHARE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM INTO WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-LOWLIMTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-LOWLIMREL, sy-vline,
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-LOWLIMABS, sy-vline,
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-UPPLIMTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-UPPLIMREL, sy-vline,
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM-UPPLIMABS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM INTO WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
APPLIC TYPE STRING,
CALCRULE TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
UPDSHARE TYPE STRING,
LOWLIMTYPE TYPE STRING,
LOWLIMREL TYPE STRING,
LOWLIMABS TYPE STRING,
UPPLIMTYPE TYPE STRING,
UPPLIMREL TYPE STRING,
UPPLIMABS TYPE STRING,
UPPLIMDIST TYPE STRING,
TEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-APPLIC sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-CALCRULE sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-UPDSHARE sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-LOWLIMTYPE sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-LOWLIMREL sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-LOWLIMABS sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-UPPLIMTYPE sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-UPPLIMREL sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-UPPLIMABS sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-UPPLIMDIST sy-vline
WA_VV_BURBCALCRULES_GM_STR-TEXT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.