ABAP Select data from SAP table VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB,
      WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB TYPE VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB> TYPE VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB
  INTO TABLE IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB ASSIGNING <VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>-CURRENCY = 1.
<VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>-DATETO = 1.
<VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>-IMIAMOUNT = 1.
<VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>-CITY = 1.
<VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB>-PARISH = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB INTO WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-IMIRATE, sy-vline,
  WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-ISMANUALAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-VPT, sy-vline,
  WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-TAXCATID, sy-vline,
  WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-ISRESIDENTIAL, sy-vline,
  WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-STARTDATE_RES, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB INTO WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field DATETO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-DATETO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB-DATETO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR, 
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DATETO TYPE STRING,
IMIAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CITY TYPE STRING,
PARISH TYPE STRING,
IMIRATE TYPE STRING,
ISMANUALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
VPT TYPE STRING,
TAXCATID TYPE STRING,
ISRESIDENTIAL TYPE STRING,
STARTDATE_RES TYPE STRING,
EXEMPTSTAT TYPE STRING,
EXEMPTPERIODCAT TYPE STRING,
FIRSTINSTDATE TYPE STRING,
FIRSTINSTAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ISFIRSTINSTPAID TYPE STRING,
SECINSTDATE TYPE STRING,
SECINSTAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ISSECINSTPAID TYPE STRING,
THIRDINSTDATE TYPE STRING,
THIRDINSTAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ISRECORDLOCKED TYPE STRING,
ACCTASSIGOBJNR TYPE STRING,
LIABLE_TAX TYPE STRING,
CONSTRUCTIONDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-DATETO sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-IMIAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-CITY sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-PARISH sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-IMIRATE sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ISMANUALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-VPT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-TAXCATID sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ISRESIDENTIAL sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-STARTDATE_RES sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-EXEMPTSTAT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-EXEMPTPERIODCAT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-FIRSTINSTDATE sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-FIRSTINSTAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ISFIRSTINSTPAID sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-SECINSTDATE sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-SECINSTAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ISSECINSTPAID sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-THIRDINSTDATE sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-THIRDINSTAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ISRECORDLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-ACCTASSIGOBJNR sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-LIABLE_TAX sy-vline 
WA_VIXCPTIMIDATA_TAB_STR-CONSTRUCTIONDATE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.