ABAP Select data from SAP table VDVZZKOPO into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP VDVZZKOPO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to VDVZZKOPO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the VDVZZKOPO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_VDVZZKOPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VDVZZKOPO,
      WA_VDVZZKOPO TYPE VDVZZKOPO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <VDVZZKOPO> TYPE VDVZZKOPO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_VDVZZKOPO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM VDVZZKOPO
  INTO TABLE IT_VDVZZKOPO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM VDVZZKOPO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_VDVZZKOPO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_VDVZZKOPO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_VDVZZKOPO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_VDVZZKOPO ASSIGNING <VDVZZKOPO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<VDVZZKOPO>-MANDT = 1.
<VDVZZKOPO>-BUKRS = 1.
<VDVZZKOPO>-SANLF = 1.
<VDVZZKOPO>-RKEY1 = 1.
<VDVZZKOPO>-RKEY2 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_VDVZZKOPO INTO WA_VDVZZKOPO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_VDVZZKOPO-RKEY3, sy-vline,
  WA_VDVZZKOPO-DGUEL_KK, sy-vline,
  WA_VDVZZKOPO-NLFD_ANG, sy-vline,
  WA_VDVZZKOPO-SKOART, sy-vline,
  WA_VDVZZKOPO-DGUEL_KP, sy-vline,
  WA_VDVZZKOPO-NSTUFE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_VDVZZKOPO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_VDVZZKOPO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_VDVZZKOPO INTO WA_VDVZZKOPO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VDVZZKOPO-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VDVZZKOPO-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SPARTNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VDVZZKOPO-SPARTNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VDVZZKOPO-SPARTNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field KURS1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VDVZZKOPO-KURS1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VDVZZKOPO-KURS1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VDVZZKOPO-LIFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VDVZZKOPO-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VDVZZKOPO-KOSTL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VDVZZKOPO-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VDVZZKOPO_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SANLF TYPE STRING,
RKEY1 TYPE STRING,
RKEY2 TYPE STRING,
RKEY3 TYPE STRING,
DGUEL_KK TYPE STRING,
NLFD_ANG TYPE STRING,
SKOART TYPE STRING,
DGUEL_KP TYPE STRING,
NSTUFE TYPE STRING,
SSTATI TYPE STRING,
PKOND TYPE STRING,
BKOND TYPE STRING,
SWHRKOND TYPE STRING,
SBASIS TYPE STRING,
SZSREF TYPE STRING,
SZSREFVZ TYPE STRING,
PFLUCT TYPE STRING,
AMMRHY TYPE STRING,
ATTRHY TYPE STRING,
SZAWS TYPE STRING,
RDIVNR TYPE STRING,
JNULLKON TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
JBMONAT TYPE STRING,
DVALUT TYPE STRING,
DFAELL TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
ZLSCH TYPE STRING,
BVTYP TYPE STRING,
MABER TYPE STRING,
SPARTNR TYPE STRING,
RKONT TYPE STRING,
SVULT TYPE STRING,
SFULT TYPE STRING,
SVKALRI TYPE STRING,
SFKALRI TYPE STRING,
AVGSTAGE TYPE STRING,
AFGSTAGE TYPE STRING,
SVKALZUS TYPE STRING,
SFKALZUS TYPE STRING,
SKALID TYPE STRING,
SZBMETH TYPE STRING,
JSOFVERR TYPE STRING,
DALLGEM TYPE STRING,
SZEGEN TYPE STRING,
SBUST TYPE STRING,
SKOPO TYPE STRING,
SALTKOND TYPE STRING,
SZINSANP TYPE STRING,
SINCL TYPE STRING,
SFORMREF TYPE STRING,
SVARNAME TYPE STRING,
SVWERK TYPE STRING,
SVMETH TYPE STRING,
SFWERK TYPE STRING,
SFMETH TYPE STRING,
DPKOND TYPE STRING,
AZGSTAGE TYPE STRING,
SZKALRI TYPE STRING,
DZSREF TYPE STRING,
SKALID2 TYPE STRING,
SKALID3 TYPE STRING,
SKALID4 TYPE STRING,
SKALID5 TYPE STRING,
JGESUCHT TYPE STRING,
KURS1 TYPE STRING,
BBASIS TYPE STRING,
SZWERK TYPE STRING,
SFINCL TYPE STRING,
SRUNDVORF TYPE STRING,
SZWKEY TYPE STRING,
SFVMETH TYPE STRING,
SDWERK TYPE STRING,
SBERECH TYPE STRING,
JPROZR TYPE STRING,
SZEITANT TYPE STRING,
SFANT TYPE STRING,
SFRANZ TYPE STRING,
KBKOND TYPE STRING,
SBASFIX TYPE STRING,
MANSP TYPE STRING,
ZAHLS TYPE STRING,
BKONDQM TYPE STRING,
JAREA TYPE STRING,
SFLART TYPE STRING,
TXJCD TYPE STRING,
AVGSTAGEVZ TYPE STRING,
AFGSTAGEVZ TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
JEXPOZINS TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
GFZLSCH TYPE STRING,
ZLSPR TYPE STRING,
SROUND TYPE STRING,
SKALIDWT TYPE STRING,
BMWST TYPE STRING,
XCROSS TYPE STRING,
PPAYMENT TYPE STRING,
AMMRHYZV TYPE STRING,
PKOND2 TYPE STRING,
FACTOR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SROUNDFACTOR TYPE STRING,
ROUNDDECFACTOR TYPE STRING,
JEXPOINTFACTOR TYPE STRING,
SROUNDBASEFACTOR TYPE STRING,
ROUNDDECBASEFACTOR TYPE STRING,
SROUNDRATEFACTOR TYPE STRING,
ROUNDDECRATEFACTOR TYPE STRING,
JAVGCAP TYPE STRING,
PAVGCAP TYPE STRING,
JAVGFLOOR TYPE STRING,
PAVGFLOOR TYPE STRING,
PAVGSPREAD TYPE STRING,
SROUNDAVGINTEREST TYPE STRING,
ROUNDDECAVGINTEREST TYPE STRING,
SAVGWEIGHT TYPE STRING,
SFACTORRESET TYPE STRING,
ADGSTAGE TYPE STRING,
MNDID TYPE STRING,
RBO TYPE STRING,
STECH_COND TYPE STRING,
SEXCLGUEL TYPE STRING,
SULTGUEL TYPE STRING,
A_AMTMIN TYPE STRING,
A_AMTMAX TYPE STRING,
SSCHMETH TYPE STRING,
BAUDAMNT TYPE STRING,
A_PAYDAY TYPE STRING,
RCO TYPE STRING,
BROUNDUNIT TYPE STRING,
BBASISUNIT TYPE STRING,
GPDAYS TYPE STRING,
IND_IOAGP TYPE STRING,
DISBRATE TYPE STRING,
KZ TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SANLF sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RKEY1 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RKEY2 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RKEY3 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DGUEL_KK sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-NLFD_ANG sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKOART sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DGUEL_KP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-NSTUFE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SSTATI sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SWHRKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SBASIS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZSREF sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZSREFVZ sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PFLUCT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AMMRHY sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ATTRHY sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZAWS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RDIVNR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JNULLKON sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JBMONAT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DVALUT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DFAELL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ZLSCH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BVTYP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-MABER sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SPARTNR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RKONT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVULT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFULT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVKALRI sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFKALRI sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AVGSTAGE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AFGSTAGE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVKALZUS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFKALZUS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALID sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZBMETH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JSOFVERR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DALLGEM sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZEGEN sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SBUST sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKOPO sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SALTKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZINSANP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SINCL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFORMREF sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVARNAME sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVWERK sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SVMETH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFWERK sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFMETH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DPKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AZGSTAGE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZKALRI sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DZSREF sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALID2 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALID3 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALID4 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALID5 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JGESUCHT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-KURS1 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BBASIS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZWERK sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFINCL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SRUNDVORF sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZWKEY sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFVMETH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SDWERK sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SBERECH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JPROZR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SZEITANT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFANT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFRANZ sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-KBKOND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SBASFIX sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-MANSP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ZAHLS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BKONDQM sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JAREA sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFLART sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-TXJCD sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AVGSTAGEVZ sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AFGSTAGEVZ sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JEXPOZINS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-GFZLSCH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ZLSPR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SROUND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SKALIDWT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BMWST sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-XCROSS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PPAYMENT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-AMMRHYZV sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PKOND2 sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-FACTOR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SROUNDFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ROUNDDECFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JEXPOINTFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SROUNDBASEFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ROUNDDECBASEFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SROUNDRATEFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ROUNDDECRATEFACTOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JAVGCAP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PAVGCAP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-JAVGFLOOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PAVGFLOOR sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-PAVGSPREAD sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SROUNDAVGINTEREST sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ROUNDDECAVGINTEREST sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SAVGWEIGHT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SFACTORRESET sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-ADGSTAGE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-MNDID sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RBO sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-STECH_COND sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SEXCLGUEL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SULTGUEL sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-A_AMTMIN sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-A_AMTMAX sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-SSCHMETH sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BAUDAMNT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-A_PAYDAY sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-RCO sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BROUNDUNIT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-BBASISUNIT sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-GPDAYS sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-IND_IOAGP sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-DISBRATE sy-vline 
WA_VDVZZKOPO_STR-KZ sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.