ABAP Select data from SAP table V_TFKCCCRS into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP V_TFKCCCRS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to V_TFKCCCRS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the V_TFKCCCRS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_V_TFKCCCRS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF V_TFKCCCRS,
      WA_V_TFKCCCRS TYPE V_TFKCCCRS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <V_TFKCCCRS> TYPE V_TFKCCCRS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_V_TFKCCCRS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM V_TFKCCCRS
  INTO TABLE IT_V_TFKCCCRS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM V_TFKCCCRS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_V_TFKCCCRS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_V_TFKCCCRS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_V_TFKCCCRS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_V_TFKCCCRS ASSIGNING <V_TFKCCCRS>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<V_TFKCCCRS>-MANDT = 1.
<V_TFKCCCRS>-CCINS = 1.
<V_TFKCCCRS>-BEZ30 = 1.
<V_TFKCCCRS>-BUKRS = 1.
<V_TFKCCCRS>-BUTXT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_V_TFKCCCRS INTO WA_V_TFKCCCRS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_V_TFKCCCRS-MERCH, sy-vline,
WA_V_TFKCCCRS-VTEXT, sy-vline,
WA_V_TFKCCCRS-WAERS, sy-vline,
WA_V_TFKCCCRS-TOCCC, sy-vline,
WA_V_TFKCCCRS-CCCAM, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_V_TFKCCCRS you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_V_TFKCCCRS TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_V_TFKCCCRS INTO WA_V_TFKCCCRS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_V_TFKCCCRS_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CCINS TYPE STRING,
BEZ30 TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BUTXT TYPE STRING,
MERCH TYPE STRING,
VTEXT TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
TOCCC TYPE STRING,
CCCAM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-CCINS sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-BEZ30 sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-BUTXT sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-MERCH sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-VTEXT sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-TOCCC sy-vline
WA_V_TFKCCCRS_STR-CCCAM sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.