ABAP Select data from SAP table V_PPH_EBAN_P1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP V_PPH_EBAN_P1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to V_PPH_EBAN_P1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the V_PPH_EBAN_P1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF V_PPH_EBAN_P1,
      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 TYPE V_PPH_EBAN_P1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <V_PPH_EBAN_P1> TYPE V_PPH_EBAN_P1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_V_PPH_EBAN_P1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM V_PPH_EBAN_P1
  INTO TABLE IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM V_PPH_EBAN_P1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 ASSIGNING <V_PPH_EBAN_P1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<V_PPH_EBAN_P1>-MANDT = 1.
<V_PPH_EBAN_P1>-MATNR = 1.
<V_PPH_EBAN_P1>-WERKS = 1.
<V_PPH_EBAN_P1>-DAT00 = 1.
<V_PPH_EBAN_P1>-SORT1 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 INTO WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-SORT2, sy-vline,
  WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-DELKZ, sy-vline,
  WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-PLUMI, sy-vline,
  WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-MNG01, sy-vline,
  WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-DAT01, sy-vline,
  WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-DAT02, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_V_PPH_EBAN_P1 INTO WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-DELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-DELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field REVLV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-REVLV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-REVLV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field QUNUM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-QUNUM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-QUNUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-LIFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBELN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBELN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBELN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field EMATN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EMATN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EMATN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBAN_AKTNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_AKTNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_AKTNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBAN_EMLIF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_EMLIF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_EMLIF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBAN_REVNO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_REVNO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1-EBAN_REVNO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
DAT00 TYPE STRING,
SORT1 TYPE STRING,
SORT2 TYPE STRING,
DELKZ TYPE STRING,
PLUMI TYPE STRING,
MNG01 TYPE STRING,
DAT01 TYPE STRING,
DAT02 TYPE STRING,
WEBAZ TYPE STRING,
FIX01 TYPE STRING,
FIX02 TYPE STRING,
BAART TYPE STRING,
BESKZ TYPE STRING,
SOBES TYPE STRING,
WRK02 TYPE STRING,
LGORT TYPE STRING,
CHARG TYPE STRING,
DELNR TYPE STRING,
DELPS TYPE STRING,
RSNUM TYPE STRING,
SERNR TYPE STRING,
TECHS TYPE STRING,
REVLV TYPE STRING,
VERID TYPE STRING,
KNTTP TYPE STRING,
KZVBR TYPE STRING,
SOBKZ TYPE STRING,
KDAUF TYPE STRING,
KDPOS TYPE STRING,
PSPEL TYPE STRING,
CUOBJ TYPE STRING,
QUNUM TYPE STRING,
QUPOS TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
EKORG TYPE STRING,
EBELN TYPE STRING,
EBELP TYPE STRING,
VRTYP TYPE STRING,
AUFTM TYPE STRING,
ARSNR TYPE STRING,
ARSPS TYPE STRING,
KZBWS TYPE STRING,
EMATN TYPE STRING,
DBSKZ TYPE STRING,
PLIFZ TYPE STRING,
EXTNL TYPE STRING,
RESLO TYPE STRING,
PRIO_URG TYPE STRING,
PRIO_REQ TYPE STRING,
SGT_SCAT TYPE STRING,
SGT_RCAT TYPE STRING,
EBAN_LBLKZ TYPE STRING,
EBAN_AKTNR TYPE STRING,
EBAN_EMLIF TYPE STRING,
EBAN_STATU TYPE STRING,
EBAN_PSTYP TYPE STRING,
EBAN_ESTKZ TYPE STRING,
EBAN_FRGKZ TYPE STRING,
EBAN_REVNO TYPE STRING,
EBAN_EXTAPPROVALSTATUS TYPE STRING,
EBAN_NO_DISP TYPE STRING,
KNTTP_DB TYPE STRING,
KZVBR_DB TYPE STRING,
KZBWS_DB TYPE STRING,
MAT_SCFLG TYPE STRING,
MAT_FABKL TYPE STRING,
MAT_REFWK TYPE STRING,
MAT_SHPRO TYPE STRING,
MAT_SHZET TYPE STRING,
MAT_SHFLG TYPE STRING,
BERID TYPE STRING,
PLAAB TYPE STRING,
PLANR TYPE STRING,
VRFKZ TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DAT00 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SORT1 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SORT2 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DELKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PLUMI sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MNG01 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DAT01 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DAT02 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-WEBAZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-FIX01 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-FIX02 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-BAART sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-BESKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SOBES sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-WRK02 sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-LGORT sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-CHARG sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DELNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DELPS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-RSNUM sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SERNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-TECHS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-REVLV sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-VERID sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KNTTP sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KZVBR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SOBKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KDAUF sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KDPOS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PSPEL sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-CUOBJ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-QUNUM sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-QUPOS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EKORG sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBELN sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBELP sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-VRTYP sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-AUFTM sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-ARSNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-ARSPS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KZBWS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EMATN sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-DBSKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PLIFZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EXTNL sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-RESLO sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PRIO_URG sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PRIO_REQ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SGT_SCAT sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-SGT_RCAT sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_LBLKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_AKTNR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_EMLIF sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_STATU sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_PSTYP sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_ESTKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_FRGKZ sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_REVNO sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_EXTAPPROVALSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-EBAN_NO_DISP sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KNTTP_DB sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KZVBR_DB sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-KZBWS_DB sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_SCFLG sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_FABKL sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_REFWK sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_SHPRO sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_SHZET sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-MAT_SHFLG sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-BERID sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PLAAB sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-PLANR sy-vline 
WA_V_PPH_EBAN_P1_STR-VRFKZ sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.