ABAP Select data from SAP table V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS TYPE V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS> TYPE V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS
INTO TABLE IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS ASSIGNING <V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>-CLIENT = 1.
<V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>-FM_AREA = 1.
<V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>-FISCYEAR = 1.
<V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>-BUDCAT = 1.
<V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS>-CVRGRP = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS INTO WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ADDROBJNR, sy-vline,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CEFFYEAR, sy-vline,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ADDRGRANT_NBR, sy-vline,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ADDRFMAAEXTKEY, sy-vline,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CGADDRIND, sy-vline,
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CGAUTOIND, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS INTO WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-FISCYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-FISCYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUDCAT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-BUDCAT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-BUDCAT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field CEFFYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CEFFYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CEFFYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRGRANT_NBR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ADDRGRANT_NBR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ADDRGRANT_NBR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit FMCIL, internal->external for field CMMTITEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FMCIL_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CMMTITEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-CMMTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ALDNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ALDNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-ALDNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RBBLDNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-RBBLDNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS-RBBLDNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
FM_AREA TYPE STRING,
FISCYEAR TYPE STRING,
BUDCAT TYPE STRING,
CVRGRP TYPE STRING,
ADDROBJNR TYPE STRING,
CEFFYEAR TYPE STRING,
ADDRGRANT_NBR TYPE STRING,
ADDRFMAAEXTKEY TYPE STRING,
CGADDRIND TYPE STRING,
CGAUTOIND TYPE STRING,
FUND TYPE STRING,
FUNDSCTR TYPE STRING,
CMMTITEM TYPE STRING,
FUNCAREA TYPE STRING,
MEASURE TYPE STRING,
USERDIM TYPE STRING,
ALDNR TYPE STRING,
BM_RECEIVER TYPE STRING,
BM_SENDER TYPE STRING,
BM_REC_AND_SEN TYPE STRING,
RBBLDNR TYPE STRING,
BUDGET_PD TYPE STRING,
CGWITHGRANT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-FM_AREA sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-FISCYEAR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-BUDCAT sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CVRGRP sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-ADDROBJNR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CEFFYEAR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-ADDRGRANT_NBR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-ADDRFMAAEXTKEY sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CGADDRIND sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CGAUTOIND sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-FUND sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-FUNDSCTR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CMMTITEM sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-FUNCAREA sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-MEASURE sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-USERDIM sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-ALDNR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-BM_RECEIVER sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-BM_SENDER sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-BM_REC_AND_SEN sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-RBBLDNR sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-BUDGET_PD sy-vline
WA_V_FMCE_CG_ADDRS_STR-CGWITHGRANT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
