ABAP Select data from SAP table UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL,
      WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL TYPE UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL> TYPE UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL
  INTO TABLE IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL ASSIGNING <UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>-KEYTYPE = 1.
<UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>-STRATEGY = 1.
<UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>-PERS = 1.
<UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>-OBJ = 1.
<UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL>-MEAS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL INTO WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-INIT, sy-vline,
  WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-RISK, sy-vline,
  WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-RACT, sy-vline,
  WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-RCATG, sy-vline,
  WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-RGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL-COL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL INTO WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR, 
KEYTYPE TYPE STRING,
STRATEGY TYPE STRING,
PERS TYPE STRING,
OBJ TYPE STRING,
MEAS TYPE STRING,
INIT TYPE STRING,
RISK TYPE STRING,
RACT TYPE STRING,
RCATG TYPE STRING,
RGROUP TYPE STRING,
COL TYPE STRING,
SCARD TYPE STRING,
REF TYPE STRING,
COL01 TYPE STRING,
COLI01 TYPE STRING,
COL02 TYPE STRING,
COLI02 TYPE STRING,
COL03 TYPE STRING,
COLI03 TYPE STRING,
COL04 TYPE STRING,
COLI04 TYPE STRING,
COL05 TYPE STRING,
COLI05 TYPE STRING,
COL06 TYPE STRING,
COLI06 TYPE STRING,
COL07 TYPE STRING,
COLI07 TYPE STRING,
COL08 TYPE STRING,
COLI08 TYPE STRING,
COL09 TYPE STRING,
COLI09 TYPE STRING,
COL10 TYPE STRING,
COLI10 TYPE STRING,
COL11 TYPE STRING,
COLI11 TYPE STRING,
COL12 TYPE STRING,
COLI12 TYPE STRING,
COL13 TYPE STRING,
COLI13 TYPE STRING,
COL14 TYPE STRING,
COLI14 TYPE STRING,
COL15 TYPE STRING,
COLI15 TYPE STRING,
COL16 TYPE STRING,
COLI16 TYPE STRING,
COL17 TYPE STRING,
COLI17 TYPE STRING,
COL18 TYPE STRING,
COLI18 TYPE STRING,
COL19 TYPE STRING,
COLI19 TYPE STRING,
COL20 TYPE STRING,
COLI20 TYPE STRING,
COL21 TYPE STRING,
COLI21 TYPE STRING,
COL22 TYPE STRING,
COLI22 TYPE STRING,
COL23 TYPE STRING,
COLI23 TYPE STRING,
COL24 TYPE STRING,
COLI24 TYPE STRING,
COL25 TYPE STRING,
COLI25 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-KEYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-STRATEGY sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-PERS sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-OBJ sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-MEAS sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-INIT sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-RISK sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-RACT sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-RCATG sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-RGROUP sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-SCARD sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-REF sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL01 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI01 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL02 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI02 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL03 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI03 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL04 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI04 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL05 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI05 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL06 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI06 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL07 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI07 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL08 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI08 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL09 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI09 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL10 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI10 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL11 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI11 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL12 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI12 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL13 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI13 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL14 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI14 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL15 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI15 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL16 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI16 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL17 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI17 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL18 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI18 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL19 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI19 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL20 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI20 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL21 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI21 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL22 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI22 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL23 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI23 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL24 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI24 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COL25 sy-vline 
WA_UMB_YS_OUTTAB_ANAL_STR-COLI25 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.