ABAP Select data from SAP table U_14464 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP U_14464 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to U_14464. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the U_14464 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_U_14464 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF U_14464, WA_U_14464 TYPE U_14464, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <U_14464> TYPE U_14464. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_U_14464. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM U_14464 INTO TABLE IT_U_14464. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM U_14464 * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_U_144642). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_U_14464 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_U_144642). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_U_14464 ASSIGNING <U_14464>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<U_14464>-MANDT = 1.
<U_14464>-PACKNO = 1.
<U_14464>-PLN_PACKNO = 1.
<U_14464>-SUMLIMIT = 1.
<U_14464>-SUMNOLIM = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_U_14464 INTO WA_U_14464. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_U_14464-COMMITMENT, sy-vline,
WA_U_14464-ACTVALUE, sy-vline,
WA_U_14464-VC_EXIST, sy-vline,
WA_U_14464-RESTLIMIT, sy-vline,
WA_U_14464-RESTNOLIM, sy-vline,
WA_U_14464-RESTACT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_U_14464 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_U_14464 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_U_14464 INTO WA_U_14464. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_U_14464_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PACKNO TYPE STRING,
PLN_PACKNO TYPE STRING,
SUMLIMIT TYPE STRING,
SUMNOLIM TYPE STRING,
COMMITMENT TYPE STRING,
ACTVALUE TYPE STRING,
VC_EXIST TYPE STRING,
RESTLIMIT TYPE STRING,
RESTNOLIM TYPE STRING,
RESTACT TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_U_14464_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-PACKNO sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-PLN_PACKNO sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-SUMLIMIT sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-SUMNOLIM sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-COMMITMENT sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-ACTVALUE sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-VC_EXIST sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-RESTLIMIT sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-RESTNOLIM sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-RESTACT sy-vline
WA_U_14464_STR-WAERS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.