ABAP Select data from SAP table TTEPD3_PRODUCT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TTEPD3_PRODUCT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TTEPD3_PRODUCT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the TTEPD3_PRODUCT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TTEPD3_PRODUCT, WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT TYPE TTEPD3_PRODUCT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TTEPD3_PRODUCT> TYPE TTEPD3_PRODUCT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TTEPD3_PRODUCT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM TTEPD3_PRODUCT INTO TABLE IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM TTEPD3_PRODUCT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT ASSIGNING <TTEPD3_PRODUCT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TTEPD3_PRODUCT>-CLIENT = 1.
<TTEPD3_PRODUCT>-TTEDOCUMENTID = 1.
<TTEPD3_PRODUCT>-ITEMNODEID = 1.
<TTEPD3_PRODUCT>-PRODUCTNODEID = 1.
<TTEPD3_PRODUCT>-PRODUCTID = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT INTO WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-QUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-UNITOFMEASURE, sy-vline,
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-ORIGIN, sy-vline,
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-TAXABILITYTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-TAXTARIFFCODE, sy-vline,
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT-UNSPSC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TTEPD3_PRODUCT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TTEPD3_PRODUCT INTO WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
TTEDOCUMENTID TYPE STRING,
ITEMNODEID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTNODEID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTID TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
UNITOFMEASURE TYPE STRING,
ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
TAXABILITYTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXTARIFFCODE TYPE STRING,
UNSPSC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-TTEDOCUMENTID sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-ITEMNODEID sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-PRODUCTNODEID sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-PRODUCTID sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-UNITOFMEASURE sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-ORIGIN sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-TAXABILITYTYPE sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-TAXTARIFFCODE sy-vline
WA_TTEPD3_PRODUCT_STR-UNSPSC sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.