ABAP Select data from SAP table TJKSOCREATE into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TJKSOCREATE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TJKSOCREATE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TJKSOCREATE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TJKSOCREATE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TJKSOCREATE,
      WA_TJKSOCREATE TYPE TJKSOCREATE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TJKSOCREATE> TYPE TJKSOCREATE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TJKSOCREATE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TJKSOCREATE
  INTO TABLE IT_TJKSOCREATE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TJKSOCREATE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TJKSOCREATE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TJKSOCREATE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TJKSOCREATE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TJKSOCREATE ASSIGNING <TJKSOCREATE>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TJKSOCREATE>-MANDT = 1.
<TJKSOCREATE>-PROFILE = 1.
<TJKSOCREATE>-WIDTH_LABEL = 1.
<TJKSOCREATE>-WIDTH_FIELD = 1.
<TJKSOCREATE>-WIDTH_BUTTON = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TJKSOCREATE INTO WA_TJKSOCREATE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TJKSOCREATE-GRID_STYLE, sy-vline,
WA_TJKSOCREATE-XDISPLAY_COMPACT, sy-vline,
WA_TJKSOCREATE-XDISPLAY_DETAILS, sy-vline,
WA_TJKSOCREATE-BPARTNER_ROLE, sy-vline,
WA_TJKSOCREATE-XDISPLAY_SOLDTO, sy-vline,
WA_TJKSOCREATE-XDISPLAY_AGENT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TJKSOCREATE you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TJKSOCREATE TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TJKSOCREATE INTO WA_TJKSOCREATE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TJKSOCREATE_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PROFILE TYPE STRING,
WIDTH_LABEL TYPE STRING,
WIDTH_FIELD TYPE STRING,
WIDTH_BUTTON TYPE STRING,
GRID_STYLE TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_COMPACT TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_DETAILS TYPE STRING,
BPARTNER_ROLE TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_SOLDTO TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_AGENT TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_SHIPTO TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_BILLTO TYPE STRING,
UVADR_ACCEPT TYPE STRING,
XCHKDUPLICATE TYPE STRING,
LAND_INIT TYPE STRING,
XNAME1_FIRST TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY_VERSION TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_INVOICE TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_BANK TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_CCARD TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_ADDPAY TYPE STRING,
DATA_TARGET_SAVE TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_FTEMP TYPE STRING,
XDISPLAY_ALL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-PROFILE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-WIDTH_LABEL sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-WIDTH_FIELD sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-WIDTH_BUTTON sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-GRID_STYLE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_COMPACT sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_DETAILS sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-BPARTNER_ROLE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_SOLDTO sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_AGENT sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_SHIPTO sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_BILLTO sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-UVADR_ACCEPT sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XCHKDUPLICATE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-LAND_INIT sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XNAME1_FIRST sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-COUNTRY_VERSION sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_INVOICE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_BANK sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_CCARD sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_ADDPAY sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-DATA_TARGET_SAVE sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_FTEMP sy-vline
WA_TJKSOCREATE_STR-XDISPLAY_ALL sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.