ABAP Select data from SAP table TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST,
      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST TYPE TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST> TYPE TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST
  INTO TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST ASSIGNING <TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>-RESULT_COUNT = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>-DOCUMENT_ID = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>-SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>-DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST>-DIVISION_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST INTO WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-TYPE_CODE, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-PURCHASE_ORDER_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-DOCUMENT_DATE, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-DOCUMENT_CURRENCY_CODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST INTO WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCUMENT_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-DOCUMENT_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-DOCUMENT_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field TYPE_CODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-TYPE_CODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-TYPE_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR, 
RESULT_COUNT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_ID TYPE STRING,
SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID TYPE STRING,
DIVISION_ID TYPE STRING,
TYPE_CODE TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASE_ORDER_ID TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_DATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_CURRENCY_CODE TYPE STRING,
NET_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
PROJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
PROJECT_NAME TYPE STRING,
OVERALL_STATUS_CODE TYPE STRING,
STATUS_DESC TYPE STRING,
BILLING_BLOCK_CODE TYPE STRING,
BILLING_BLOCK_DESCR TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
DOCRESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTYNAME TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
DOCSHIPTOPARTYNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTMANAGERNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTMANAGER TYPE STRING,
DOCPROJECTMANAGERNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTACCOUNTANTNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTACCOUNTANT TYPE STRING,
DOCPROJECTACCOUNTANTNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTCONTROLLERNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTCONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
DOCPROJECTCONTROLLERNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTPARTNER TYPE STRING,
DOCPROJECTPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-RESULT_COUNT sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DIVISION_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-TYPE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PURCHASE_ORDER_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_CURRENCY_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-NET_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECT_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-OVERALL_STATUS_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-STATUS_DESC sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-BILLING_BLOCK_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-BILLING_BLOCK_DESCR sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCRESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-SHIPTOPARTYNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCSHIPTOPARTYNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTMANAGERNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTMANAGER sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCPROJECTMANAGERNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTACCOUNTANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTACCOUNTANT sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCPROJECTACCOUNTANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTCONTROLLERNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTCONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCPROJECTCONTROLLERNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-PROJECTPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_PBS_LIST_STR-DOCPROJECTPARTNERNAME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.