ABAP Select data from SAP table TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM,
      WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM TYPE TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM> TYPE TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM
  INTO TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM ASSIGNING <TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>-SALESORDER = 1.
<TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>-SALESORDERITEM = 1.
<TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS = 1.
<TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>-LANGUAGE = 1.
<TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM>-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMSNAME = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM INTO WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTFIRST, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTSECOND, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTNETPAY, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTVALIDAREA, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-PAYMENTDUEDATE, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM INTO WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-SALESORDER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGUAGE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-LANGUAGE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM-LANGUAGE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMSNAME TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTFIRST TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTSECOND TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTNETPAY TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTVALIDAREA TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTDUEDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-LANGUAGE sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMSNAME sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTFIRST sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTSECOND sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTNETPAY sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-PAYMENTTERMEXPLTXTVALIDAREA sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SLS_FDP_PAYMENT_TERM_STR-PAYMENTDUEDATE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.