ABAP Select data from SAP table TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR,
      WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR TYPE TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR> TYPE TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR
  INTO TABLE IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR ASSIGNING <TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>-CC_TYPE = 1.
<TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>-COMMODITY_ID = 1.
<TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>-CCURVE_CAT = 1.
<TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>-CCURVE_RATE_TYPE = 1.
<TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR>-CTY_CURR_UNIT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR INTO WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-CTY_UOM, sy-vline,
  WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-INTERPOL_PROC, sy-vline,
  WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-READ_PROC, sy-vline,
  WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-MAXDAYS, sy-vline,
  WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-EXTRAPOL_PROC, sy-vline,
  WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-INCLUDE_SPOT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR INTO WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CTY_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-CTY_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-CTY_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ISSUER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-ISSUER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR-ISSUER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR, 
CC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY_ID TYPE STRING,
CCURVE_CAT TYPE STRING,
CCURVE_RATE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CTY_CURR_UNIT TYPE STRING,
CTY_UOM TYPE STRING,
INTERPOL_PROC TYPE STRING,
READ_PROC TYPE STRING,
MAXDAYS TYPE STRING,
EXTRAPOL_PROC TYPE STRING,
INCLUDE_SPOT TYPE STRING,
CTY_QUOT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SPOT_PRICE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ISSUER TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGE TYPE STRING,
PRICE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
EXPIRY_DT_LOGIC TYPE STRING,
PROVIDER TYPE STRING,
FWD_QUOT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
DCSID TYPE STRING,
MIC TYPE STRING,
PRICE_DET_OVERL_PER_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CC_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-COMMODITY_ID sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CCURVE_CAT sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CCURVE_RATE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CTY_CURR_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CTY_UOM sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-INTERPOL_PROC sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-READ_PROC sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-MAXDAYS sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-EXTRAPOL_PROC sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-INCLUDE_SPOT sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-CTY_QUOT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-SPOT_PRICE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-ISSUER sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-EXCHANGE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-PRICE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-EXPIRY_DT_LOGIC sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-PROVIDER sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-FWD_QUOT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-DCSID sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-MIC sy-vline 
WA_TCCS_CC_MAST_ATTR_STR-PRICE_DET_OVERL_PER_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.