ABAP Select data from SAP table TCC15 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TCC15 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TCC15. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TCC15 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TCC15 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TCC15,
      WA_TCC15 TYPE TCC15,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TCC15> TYPE TCC15.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TCC15.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TCC15
  INTO TABLE IT_TCC15.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TCC15
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TCC152).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TCC15 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TCC152).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TCC15 ASSIGNING <TCC15>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TCC15>-MANDT = 1.
<TCC15>-PROFIL = 1.
<TCC15>-AENST = 1.
<TCC15>-AENBE = 1.
<TCC15>-AEGRU = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TCC15 INTO WA_TCC15.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TCC15-OBTPR, sy-vline,
  WA_TCC15-STSMA, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_TCC15 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TCC15 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_TCC15 INTO WA_TCC15.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TCC15_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PROFIL TYPE STRING,
AENST TYPE STRING,
AENBE TYPE STRING,
AEGRU TYPE STRING,
OBTPR TYPE STRING,
STSMA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_TCC15_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TCC15_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-PROFIL sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-AENST sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-AENBE sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-AEGRU sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-OBTPR sy-vline 
WA_TCC15_STR-STSMA sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.