ABAP Select data from SAP table TADWP001 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TADWP001 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TADWP001. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TADWP001 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TADWP001 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TADWP001,
      WA_TADWP001 TYPE TADWP001,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TADWP001> TYPE TADWP001.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TADWP001.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TADWP001
  INTO TABLE IT_TADWP001.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TADWP001
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TADWP0012).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TADWP001 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TADWP0012).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TADWP001 ASSIGNING <TADWP001>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TADWP001>-SERVICE = 1.
<TADWP001>-UNAME = 1.
<TADWP001>-FIRSTDATE = 1.
<TADWP001>-FIRSTTIME = 1.
<TADWP001>-USRDATE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TADWP001 INTO WA_TADWP001.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TADWP001-USRTIME, sy-vline,
WA_TADWP001-CALLS, sy-vline,
WA_TADWP001-PARAM01, sy-vline,
WA_TADWP001-PARAM02, sy-vline,
WA_TADWP001-PARAM03, sy-vline,
WA_TADWP001-PARAM04, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TADWP001 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TADWP001 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TADWP001 INTO WA_TADWP001. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TADWP001_STR,
SERVICE TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
FIRSTDATE TYPE STRING,
FIRSTTIME TYPE STRING,
USRDATE TYPE STRING,
USRTIME TYPE STRING,
CALLS TYPE STRING,
PARAM01 TYPE STRING,
PARAM02 TYPE STRING,
PARAM03 TYPE STRING,
PARAM04 TYPE STRING,
PARAM05 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_TADWP001_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-SERVICE sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-FIRSTDATE sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-FIRSTTIME sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-USRDATE sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-USRTIME sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-CALLS sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-PARAM01 sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-PARAM02 sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-PARAM03 sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-PARAM04 sy-vline
WA_TADWP001_STR-PARAM05 sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.