ABAP Select data from SAP table T5Q_SUPERSTREAM into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP T5Q_SUPERSTREAM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to T5Q_SUPERSTREAM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the T5Q_SUPERSTREAM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T5Q_SUPERSTREAM,
      WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM TYPE T5Q_SUPERSTREAM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <T5Q_SUPERSTREAM> TYPE T5Q_SUPERSTREAM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM T5Q_SUPERSTREAM
  INTO TABLE IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM T5Q_SUPERSTREAM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM ASSIGNING <T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>-MANDT = 1.
<T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>-RUNID = 1.
<T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>-PERNR = 1.
<T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>-SRNO = 1.
<T5Q_SUPERSTREAM>-STATUS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM INTO WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-SEQNR, sy-vline,
  WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-IABKRS, sy-vline,
  WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-INPER, sy-vline,
  WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-FPPER, sy-vline,
  WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-PAYTY, sy-vline,
  WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-PAYID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM INTO WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit PDATE, internal->external for field BDATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PDATE_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-BDATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM-BDATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
RUNID TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
SRNO TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
IABKRS TYPE STRING,
INPER TYPE STRING,
FPPER TYPE STRING,
PAYTY TYPE STRING,
PAYID TYPE STRING,
BONDT TYPE STRING,
PAYDT TYPE STRING,
SDATE TYPE STRING,
STIME TYPE STRING,
SUSER TYPE STRING,
PRN2 TYPE STRING,
FCODE TYPE STRING,
NEGSP TYPE STRING,
FILID TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
LINID TYPE STRING,
SOUID TYPE STRING,
SOENT TYPE STRING,
SOADD TYPE STRING,
ERMSG TYPE STRING,
SEABN TYPE STRING,
SORGN TYPE STRING,
SFNAM TYPE STRING,
SGNAM TYPE STRING,
SONAM TYPE STRING,
SEMAL TYPE STRING,
STELN TYPE STRING,
PAABN TYPE STRING,
PORGN TYPE STRING,
PABSB TYPE STRING,
PAACN TYPE STRING,
PACNT TYPE STRING,
PYABN TYPE STRING,
PYUSI TYPE STRING,
PYORG TYPE STRING,
PYTAD TYPE STRING,
PYMTH TYPE STRING,
TRNDT TYPE STRING,
PRNUM TYPE STRING,
BPAYC TYPE STRING,
PYAMT TYPE STRING,
PYBSB TYPE STRING,
PYACN TYPE STRING,
PYACT TYPE STRING,
ERABN TYPE STRING,
LOCID TYPE STRING,
EORGN TYPE STRING,
FNDGE TYPE STRING,
TAXFN TYPE STRING,
NTITL TYPE STRING,
NSUFX TYPE STRING,
PFNAM TYPE STRING,
PGNAM TYPE STRING,
PONAM TYPE STRING,
SEXCD TYPE STRING,
BDATE TYPE STRING,
ADRCO TYPE STRING,
ADDL1 TYPE STRING,
ADDL2 TYPE STRING,
ADDL3 TYPE STRING,
ADDL4 TYPE STRING,
LOCNM TYPE STRING,
PSTCD TYPE STRING,
STACO TYPE STRING,
CNTRY TYPE STRING,
MEMAL TYPE STRING,
MEMTL TYPE STRING,
MEMMB TYPE STRING,
MEMID TYPE STRING,
PAYNO TYPE STRING,
EMPEN TYPE STRING,
EMPET TYPE STRING,
PSTDT TYPE STRING,
PENDT TYPE STRING,
SAGAM TYPE STRING,
AWDAM TYPE STRING,
PCONT TYPE STRING,
SALSC TYPE STRING,
VOLAM TYPE STRING,
SPCON TYPE STRING,
CHCON TYPE STRING,
OTCON TYPE STRING,
EMSTD TYPE STRING,
ATWRK TYPE STRING,
ANBEN TYPE STRING,
ANCON TYPE STRING,
ACONS TYPE STRING,
ACONE TYPE STRING,
AINAM TYPE STRING,
WHRSW TYPE STRING,
OCCUD TYPE STRING,
INSIN TYPE STRING,
FNDRG TYPE STRING,
BENCT TYPE STRING,
EMPST TYPE STRING,
COSDT TYPE STRING,
COEDT TYPE STRING,
MEMRT TYPE STRING,
MPRTX TYPE STRING,
MPOTC TYPE STRING,
DBERC TYPE STRING,
NMPRT TYPE STRING,
NMPOT TYPE STRING,
NOERC TYPE STRING,
ORTER TYPE STRING,
APSWE TYPE STRING,
SUAPD TYPE STRING,
NSUAP TYPE STRING,
SERFR TYPE STRING,
SERED TYPE STRING,
FUTHR TYPE STRING,
CONHR TYPE STRING,
ACHRP TYPE STRING,
EMLOC TYPE STRING,
DSERF TYPE STRING,
DSERS TYPE STRING,
DSERE TYPE STRING,
EMPRT TYPE STRING,
EMPRS TYPE STRING,
EMPRE TYPE STRING,
MERAT TYPE STRING,
MERAS TYPE STRING,
MERAE TYPE STRING,
ANSA1 TYPE STRING,
ANSD1 TYPE STRING,
ANSE1 TYPE STRING,
ANSA2 TYPE STRING,
ANSD2 TYPE STRING,
ANSE2 TYPE STRING,
ANSA3 TYPE STRING,
ANSD3 TYPE STRING,
ANSE3 TYPE STRING,
ANSA4 TYPE STRING,
ANSD4 TYPE STRING,
ANSE4 TYPE STRING,
ANSA5 TYPE STRING,
ANSD5 TYPE STRING,
ANSE5 TYPE STRING,
LWPCD TYPE STRING,
LWPCS TYPE STRING,
LWPCE TYPE STRING,
ASIED TYPE STRING,
ASBED TYPE STRING,
EMSED TYPE STRING,
EBEND TYPE STRING,
DEMLC TYPE STRING,
DEMLS TYPE STRING,
DEMLE TYPE STRING,
ADICP TYPE STRING,
CODUD TYPE STRING,
NADIC TYPE STRING,
NEPSC TYPE STRING,
NEMCO TYPE STRING,
FULTH TYPE STRING,
PARTH TYPE STRING,
PTHED TYPE STRING,
MRPSD TYPE STRING,
MRPED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-RUNID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SRNO sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-STATUS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SEQNR sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-IABKRS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-INPER sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FPPER sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAYTY sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAYID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-BONDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAYDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SDATE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-STIME sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SUSER sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PRN2 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FCODE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NEGSP sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FILID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LINID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SOUID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SOENT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SOADD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ERMSG sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SEABN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SORGN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SFNAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SGNAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SONAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SEMAL sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-STELN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAABN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PORGN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PABSB sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAACN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PACNT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYABN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYUSI sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYORG sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYTAD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYMTH sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-TRNDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PRNUM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-BPAYC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYAMT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYBSB sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYACN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PYACT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ERABN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LOCID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EORGN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FNDGE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-TAXFN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NTITL sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NSUFX sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PFNAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PGNAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PONAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SEXCD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-BDATE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADRCO sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADDL1 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADDL2 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADDL3 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADDL4 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LOCNM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PSTCD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-STACO sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-CNTRY sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MEMAL sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MEMTL sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MEMMB sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MEMID sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PAYNO sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPEN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPET sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PSTDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PENDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SAGAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-AWDAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PCONT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SALSC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-VOLAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SPCON sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-CHCON sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-OTCON sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMSTD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ATWRK sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANBEN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANCON sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ACONS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ACONE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-AINAM sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-WHRSW sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-OCCUD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-INSIN sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FNDRG sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-BENCT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPST sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-COSDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-COEDT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MEMRT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MPRTX sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MPOTC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DBERC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NMPRT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NMPOT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NOERC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ORTER sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-APSWE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SUAPD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NSUAP sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SERFR sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-SERED sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FUTHR sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-CONHR sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ACHRP sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMLOC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DSERF sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DSERS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DSERE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPRT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPRS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMPRE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MERAT sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MERAS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MERAE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSA1 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSD1 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSE1 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSA2 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSD2 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSE2 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSA3 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSD3 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSE3 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSA4 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSD4 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSE4 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSA5 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSD5 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ANSE5 sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LWPCD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LWPCS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-LWPCE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ASIED sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ASBED sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EMSED sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-EBEND sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DEMLC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DEMLS sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-DEMLE sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-ADICP sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-CODUD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NADIC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NEPSC sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-NEMCO sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-FULTH sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PARTH sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-PTHED sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MRPSD sy-vline 
WA_T5Q_SUPERSTREAM_STR-MRPED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.