ABAP Select data from SAP table SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA,
      WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA TYPE SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA> TYPE SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA
  INTO TABLE IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA ASSIGNING <SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>-DIMABROKER = 1.
<SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>-CLIENT = 1.
<SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>-INSOBJECT = 1.
<SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>-PARTNER = 1.
<SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA>-PAYPER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA INTO WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-PERPOS, sy-vline,
  WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-PEROFF, sy-vline,
  WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-XCOINS_ACT, sy-vline,
  WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-POSCAT_01, sy-vline,
  WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-POSCAT_02, sy-vline,
  WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-POSCAT_03, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA INTO WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSOBJECT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-INSOBJECT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-INSOBJECT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSOBJ_COMM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-INSOBJ_COMM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-INSOBJ_COMM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CLARIFACC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-CLARIFACC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA-CLARIFACC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR, 
DIMABROKER TYPE STRING,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
INSOBJECT TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
PAYPER TYPE STRING,
PERPOS TYPE STRING,
PEROFF TYPE STRING,
XCOINS_ACT TYPE STRING,
POSCAT_01 TYPE STRING,
POSCAT_02 TYPE STRING,
POSCAT_03 TYPE STRING,
POSCAT_04 TYPE STRING,
POSCAT_05 TYPE STRING,
BROSTMTYP TYPE STRING,
INSOBJ_COMM TYPE STRING,
CLARIFACC TYPE STRING,
XPOST_AFTER_PYM TYPE STRING,
GRACE_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
GRACE_VALUE TYPE STRING,
PROC_CODE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-DIMABROKER sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-INSOBJECT sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-PAYPER sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-PERPOS sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-PEROFF sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-XCOINS_ACT sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-POSCAT_01 sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-POSCAT_02 sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-POSCAT_03 sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-POSCAT_04 sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-POSCAT_05 sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-BROSTMTYP sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-INSOBJ_COMM sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-CLARIFACC sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-XPOST_AFTER_PYM sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-GRACE_PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-GRACE_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_SIBR_WD_USER_CTRL_BROKDATA_STR-PROC_CODE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.