ABAP Select data from SAP table SF1080DET_S into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SF1080DET_S table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SF1080DET_S. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the SF1080DET_S table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_SF1080DET_S TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SF1080DET_S,
WA_SF1080DET_S TYPE SF1080DET_S,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SF1080DET_S> TYPE SF1080DET_S.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SF1080DET_S.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM SF1080DET_S
INTO TABLE IT_SF1080DET_S.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM SF1080DET_S
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SF1080DET_S2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SF1080DET_S INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SF1080DET_S2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SF1080DET_S ASSIGNING <SF1080DET_S>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<SF1080DET_S>-WA_SF1080DET = 1.
<SF1080DET_S>-INV_DOC = 1.
<SF1080DET_S>-INV_BUZEI = 1.
<SF1080DET_S>-INV_BUKRS = 1.
<SF1080DET_S>-INV_GJAHR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_SF1080DET_S INTO WA_SF1080DET_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_DOC_DELDATE, sy-vline,
WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_DOC_SGTEXT, sy-vline,
WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_DOC_QTY, sy-vline,
WA_SF1080DET_S-MEINS, sy-vline,
WA_SF1080DET_S-WAERS, sy-vline,
WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_AMT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_SF1080DET_S you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SF1080DET_S TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_SF1080DET_S INTO WA_SF1080DET_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INV_DOC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_DOC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_DOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field INV_GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SF1080DET_S-INV_GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_SF1080DET_S-MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SF1080DET_S-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SF1080DET_S_STR,
WA_SF1080DET TYPE STRING,
INV_DOC TYPE STRING,
INV_BUZEI TYPE STRING,
INV_BUKRS TYPE STRING,
INV_GJAHR TYPE STRING,
INV_DOC_DELDATE TYPE STRING,
INV_DOC_SGTEXT TYPE STRING,
INV_DOC_QTY TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
INV_AMT TYPE STRING,
INV_DOC_NETPR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_SF1080DET_S_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-WA_SF1080DET sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_DOC sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_BUZEI sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_BUKRS sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_GJAHR sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_DOC_DELDATE sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_DOC_SGTEXT sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_DOC_QTY sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-MEINS sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_AMT sy-vline
WA_SF1080DET_S_STR-INV_DOC_NETPR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
