ABAP Select data from SAP table SEPMRAISOITMCUBT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SEPMRAISOITMCUBT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SEPMRAISOITMCUBT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SEPMRAISOITMCUBT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SEPMRAISOITMCUBT,
      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT TYPE SEPMRAISOITMCUBT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SEPMRAISOITMCUBT> TYPE SEPMRAISOITMCUBT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SEPMRAISOITMCUBT
  INTO TABLE IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SEPMRAISOITMCUBT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT ASSIGNING <SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>-MANDT = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>-SALESORDERITEMUUID = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>-SALESORDER = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>-SALESORDERITEM = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBT>-SALESORDERUUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT INTO WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-PRODUCTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SUPPLIERUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SOLDTOPARTYUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-CREATIONDATETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-CREATIONCALENDARDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-CREATIONCALENDARYEAR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT INTO WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDERITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SALESORDERITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SALESORDERITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field QUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-QUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT-QUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERUUID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTUUID TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERUUID TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYUUID TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEAR TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARDAYOFMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARQUARTERT TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTERT TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARMONTHT TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARMONTHSHORTT TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTHT TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTHSHRTT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARDATE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEAR TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARDAYOFMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTERT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTERT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARMONTHT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTHT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTNAME TYPE STRING,
NETPRODUCTPRICE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MAINPRODUCTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUST TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYCOMPANYNAME TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRYNAME TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERCOMPANYNAME TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCYT TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYUNITT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFSALESORDERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDERITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDERUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-PRODUCTUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SUPPLIERUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SOLDTOPARTYUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARDATE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEAR sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARDAYOFMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARQUARTERT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTERT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARMONTHT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARMONTHSHORTT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTHT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTHSHRTT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARDATE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEAR sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARDAYOFMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTERT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTERT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARMONTHT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTHT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-PRODUCTNAME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-NETPRODUCTPRICE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-PRODUCTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-MAINPRODUCTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUST sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SOLDTOPARTYCOMPANYNAME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRYNAME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-SUPPLIERCOMPANYNAME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-TAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-CURRENCYT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-QUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-QUANTITYUNITT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBT_STR-NUMBEROFSALESORDERS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.