ABAP Select data from SAP table SEPMRAISOITMCUBE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SEPMRAISOITMCUBE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SEPMRAISOITMCUBE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SEPMRAISOITMCUBE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SEPMRAISOITMCUBE,
      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE TYPE SEPMRAISOITMCUBE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SEPMRAISOITMCUBE> TYPE SEPMRAISOITMCUBE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SEPMRAISOITMCUBE
  INTO TABLE IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SEPMRAISOITMCUBE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE ASSIGNING <SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>-MANDT = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>-SALESORDERITEMUUID = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>-SALESORDERUUID = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>-SUPPLIERUUID = 1.
<SEPMRAISOITMCUBE>-PRODUCTUUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE INTO WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SOLDTOPARTYUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDER, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDERITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-DELIVERYDATETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-DELIVERYCALENDARDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-DELIVERYCALENDARDAYOFMONTH, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE INTO WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDERITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDERITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SALESORDERITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field QUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-QUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE-QUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERUUID TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERUUID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTUUID TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYUUID TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARDATE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARDAYOFMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEAR TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARDAYOFMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEAR TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
NETPRODUCTPRICE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MAINPRODUCTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFSALESORDERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SALESORDERITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SALESORDERUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SUPPLIERUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-PRODUCTUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTYUUID sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARDATE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARDAYOFMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEAR sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-DELIVERYCALENDARYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARDATE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARDAYOFMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEAR sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CREATIONCALENDARYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-NETPRODUCTPRICE sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-PRODUCTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-MAINPRODUCTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SALESORDEROVERALLSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTYCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-TAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-QUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_SEPMRAISOITMCUBE_STR-NUMBEROFSALESORDERS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.