ABAP Select data from SAP table RMDER_STAT_AN_STR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RMDER_STAT_AN_STR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RMDER_STAT_AN_STR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RMDER_STAT_AN_STR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RMDER_STAT_AN_STR,
      WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR TYPE RMDER_STAT_AN_STR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RMDER_STAT_AN_STR> TYPE RMDER_STAT_AN_STR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RMDER_STAT_AN_STR
  INTO TABLE IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RMDER_STAT_AN_STR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR ASSIGNING <RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>-VERDREGEL = 1.
<RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>-APKENNZ = 1.
<RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>-BEWREGEL = 1.
<RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>-ABREG = 1.
<RMDER_STAT_AN_STR>-BUKRS = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR INTO WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-SHERKU, sy-vline,
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-SDATST, sy-vline,
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-DRMBEG, sy-vline,
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-DRMEND, sy-vline,
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-SRMAKT, sy-vline,
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-CONTRACT_TYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR INTO WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FINANCIAL_TRANSACTION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-FINANCIAL_TRANSACTION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-FINANCIAL_TRANSACTION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SECURITY_ID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-SECURITY_ID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-SECURITY_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LOAN_CONTRACT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-LOAN_CONTRACT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-LOAN_CONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXPOSURE_POSITION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-EXPOSURE_POSITION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-EXPOSURE_POSITION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESS_PARTNER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-BUSINESS_PARTNER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR-BUSINESS_PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR,
VERDREGEL TYPE STRING,
APKENNZ TYPE STRING,
BEWREGEL TYPE STRING,
ABREG TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SHERKU TYPE STRING,
SDATST TYPE STRING,
DRMBEG TYPE STRING,
DRMEND TYPE STRING,
SRMAKT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PORTFOLIO TYPE STRING,
FINANCIAL_TRANSACTION TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_ID TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRADER TYPE STRING,
FUTURES_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
LOAN_CONTRACT TYPE STRING,
EXPOSURE_POSITION TYPE STRING,
BUSINESS_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
POS_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
CHARACTERISTICS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-VERDREGEL sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-APKENNZ sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-BEWREGEL sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-ABREG sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-SHERKU sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-SDATST sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-DRMBEG sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-DRMEND sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-SRMAKT sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-CONTRACT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-PRODUCT_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-PRODUCT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-PORTFOLIO sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-FINANCIAL_TRANSACTION sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-SECURITY_ID sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-SECURITY_ACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-TRADER sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-FUTURES_ACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-LOAN_CONTRACT sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-EXPOSURE_POSITION sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-BUSINESS_PARTNER sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-POS_CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline
WA_RMDER_STAT_AN_STR_STR-CHARACTERISTICS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.