ABAP Select data from SAP table RJHA6207 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RJHA6207 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RJHA6207. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RJHA6207 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RJHA6207 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RJHA6207,
      WA_RJHA6207 TYPE RJHA6207,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RJHA6207> TYPE RJHA6207.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RJHA6207.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RJHA6207
  INTO TABLE IT_RJHA6207.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RJHA6207
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RJHA62072).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RJHA6207 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RJHA62072).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RJHA6207 ASSIGNING <RJHA6207>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RJHA6207>-MANDT = 1.
<RJHA6207>-AVM_NR = 1.
<RJHA6207>-POS_NR = 1.
<RJHA6207>-BOOK_OL = 1.
<RJHA6207>-ONLPOS_START = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RJHA6207 INTO WA_RJHA6207.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RJHA6207-ONLPOS_ENDE, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHA6207-XTEXT_INT, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHA6207-XTEXT_EXT, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHA6207-AENVERS_NR_OL, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHA6207-XTECH_MIN1, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHA6207-XTECH_EE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RJHA6207 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RJHA6207 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RJHA6207 INTO WA_RJHA6207.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AVM_NR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-AVM_NR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-AVM_NR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INHK_KFM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-INHK_KFM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-INHK_KFM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INHK_KLEV1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-INHK_KLEV1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-INHK_KLEV1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GPAG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-GPAG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-GPAG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELEGEINH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-BELEGEINH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-BELEGEINH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSERENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-INSERENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-INSERENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field HOEHE_S_EH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-HOEHE_S_EH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-HOEHE_S_EH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BREITE_SEH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-BREITE_SEH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-BREITE_SEH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FORMAT_ONL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-FORMAT_ONL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-FORMAT_ONL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field GROESSE_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-GROESSE_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-GROESSE_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PACKAGE_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-PACKAGE_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-PACKAGE_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PK_REF_AVM_NR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-PK_REF_AVM_NR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-PK_REF_AVM_NR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PACKAGE_CATEGORY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHA6207-PACKAGE_CATEGORY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHA6207-PACKAGE_CATEGORY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RJHA6207_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
AVM_NR TYPE STRING,
POS_NR TYPE STRING,
BOOK_OL TYPE STRING,
ONLPOS_START TYPE STRING,
ONLPOS_ENDE TYPE STRING,
XTEXT_INT TYPE STRING,
XTEXT_EXT TYPE STRING,
AENVERS_NR_OL TYPE STRING,
XTECH_MIN1 TYPE STRING,
XTECH_EE TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL0 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL1 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL2 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL3 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL4 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL5 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL6 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL7 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL8 TYPE STRING,
MERKMAL9 TYPE STRING,
INHK_KFM TYPE STRING,
INHK_KLEV1 TYPE STRING,
TIMESLICE TYPE STRING,
POS_ART TYPE STRING,
PSTYV TYPE STRING,
GPAG TYPE STRING,
XAGENAUFTR TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
EIN_NR TYPE STRING,
NE_TERMIN TYPE STRING,
E_TERMIN TYPE STRING,
EINTL_ANZ TYPE STRING,
BELEGEINH TYPE STRING,
BEKENNZ TYPE STRING,
ALTINSGPNR TYPE STRING,
INSERENT TYPE STRING,
INS_NAME TYPE STRING,
INS_ORT01 TYPE STRING,
VTNR TYPE STRING,
MOTIV TYPE STRING,
HOEHE_S TYPE STRING,
HOEHE_S_EH TYPE STRING,
BREITE_S TYPE STRING,
BREITE_SEH TYPE STRING,
STICHW TYPE STRING,
PRODH TYPE STRING,
FORMAT_ONL TYPE STRING,
LINK_URL TYPE STRING,
GROESSE_KB TYPE STRING,
GROESSE_UNIT TYPE STRING,
CLICK_TEXT TYPE STRING,
ALTERN_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PRODH_TEXT TYPE STRING,
SELDAT_VON TYPE STRING,
SELDAT_BIS TYPE STRING,
STATUSK TYPE STRING,
STAT_AMPEL TYPE STRING,
AMPEL TYPE STRING,
STORNOGRND TYPE STRING,
XSTORNIERT TYPE STRING,
ERFUSER TYPE STRING,
ERFDATE TYPE STRING,
AENUSER TYPE STRING,
AENDATE TYPE STRING,
MARK TYPE STRING,
AVM_HRKNFT TYPE STRING,
BRAN_PAM TYPE STRING,
XZEILFARB TYPE STRING,
PREIS_AVM1 TYPE STRING,
PREIS_AVM2 TYPE STRING,
WAEHRG TYPE STRING,
PACKAGE_ID TYPE STRING,
PK_REF_AVM_NR TYPE STRING,
PK_REF_POS_NR TYPE STRING,
PK_ELEMENT_ID TYPE STRING,
PK_PSTYV TYPE STRING,
PACKAGE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PACKAGE_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RJHA6207_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AVM_NR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-POS_NR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BOOK_OL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ONLPOS_START sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ONLPOS_ENDE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XTEXT_INT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XTEXT_EXT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AENVERS_NR_OL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XTECH_MIN1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XTECH_EE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL0 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL2 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL3 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL4 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL5 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL6 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL7 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL8 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MERKMAL9 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-INHK_KFM sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-INHK_KLEV1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-TIMESLICE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-POS_ART sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PSTYV sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-GPAG sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XAGENAUFTR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-EIN_NR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-NE_TERMIN sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-E_TERMIN sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-EINTL_ANZ sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BELEGEINH sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BEKENNZ sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ALTINSGPNR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-INSERENT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-INS_NAME sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-INS_ORT01 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-VTNR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MOTIV sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-HOEHE_S sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-HOEHE_S_EH sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BREITE_S sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BREITE_SEH sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-STICHW sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PRODH sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-FORMAT_ONL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-LINK_URL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-GROESSE_KB sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-GROESSE_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-CLICK_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ALTERN_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PRODH_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-SELDAT_VON sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-SELDAT_BIS sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-STATUSK sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-STAT_AMPEL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AMPEL sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-STORNOGRND sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XSTORNIERT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ERFUSER sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-ERFDATE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AENUSER sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AENDATE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-MARK sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-AVM_HRKNFT sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-BRAN_PAM sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-XZEILFARB sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PREIS_AVM1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PREIS_AVM2 sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-WAEHRG sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PACKAGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PK_REF_AVM_NR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PK_REF_POS_NR sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PK_ELEMENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PK_PSTYV sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PACKAGE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RJHA6207_STR-PACKAGE_CATEGORY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.