ABAP Select data from SAP table RFVIMVINFO1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RFVIMVINFO1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RFVIMVINFO1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RFVIMVINFO1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RFVIMVINFO1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RFVIMVINFO1,
      WA_RFVIMVINFO1 TYPE RFVIMVINFO1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RFVIMVINFO1> TYPE RFVIMVINFO1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RFVIMVINFO1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RFVIMVINFO1
  INTO TABLE IT_RFVIMVINFO1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RFVIMVINFO1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RFVIMVINFO12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RFVIMVINFO1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RFVIMVINFO12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RFVIMVINFO1 ASSIGNING <RFVIMVINFO1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RFVIMVINFO1>-MANDT = 1.
<RFVIMVINFO1>-PARTNR = 1.
<RFVIMVINFO1>-PARTNR_OLD = 1.
<RFVIMVINFO1>-PARTNER = 1.
<RFVIMVINFO1>-PERSNUMBER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RFVIMVINFO1 INTO WA_RFVIMVINFO1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RFVIMVINFO1-BU_GROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_RFVIMVINFO1-EXTPARTNR, sy-vline,
  WA_RFVIMVINFO1-CUSTOMER, sy-vline,
  WA_RFVIMVINFO1-TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RFVIMVINFO1-BP_GROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_RFVIMVINFO1-GROUP_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RFVIMVINFO1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RFVIMVINFO1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RFVIMVINFO1 INTO WA_RFVIMVINFO1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PARTNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PARTNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERSNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PERSNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-PERSNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-LANGU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field NET_INC_Y
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-NET_INC_Y
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-NET_INC_Y.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field MO_INC_Y
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-MO_INC_Y
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-MO_INC_Y.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FOUND_YEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-FOUND_YEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-FOUND_YEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field CAP_INCR_Y
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFVIMVINFO1-CAP_INCR_Y
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFVIMVINFO1-CAP_INCR_Y.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RFVIMVINFO1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PARTNR TYPE STRING,
PARTNR_OLD TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
PERSNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BU_GROUP TYPE STRING,
EXTPARTNR TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
BP_GROUP TYPE STRING,
GROUP_ID TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
LANGU TYPE STRING,
TITLE TYPE STRING,
TITLE_LET TYPE STRING,
ADR_REF TYPE STRING,
SORT1 TYPE STRING,
SORT2 TYPE STRING,
SORT_PHON TYPE STRING,
MC_NAME1 TYPE STRING,
MC_NAME2 TYPE STRING,
SOURCE TYPE STRING,
CRUSER TYPE STRING,
CRDAT TYPE STRING,
VIP TYPE STRING,
GROUP_D TYPE STRING,
DEL_IND TYPE STRING,
BEGRU TYPE STRING,
XTITLE TYPE STRING,
XTIT_LE TYPE STRING,
PAR_REL TYPE STRING,
NAME_LAST TYPE STRING,
NAME_FIRST TYPE STRING,
TITLE_AC TYPE STRING,
N_PREFIX TYPE STRING,
N_ADDITION TYPE STRING,
NICKNAME TYPE STRING,
SEX TYPE STRING,
PROFESSION TYPE STRING,
NATION TYPE STRING,
STATE TYPE STRING,
BIRTH_DATE TYPE STRING,
BIRTH_PLAC TYPE STRING,
BIRTH_NAME TYPE STRING,
BIRTH_N_AD TYPE STRING,
DEATH_DATE TYPE STRING,
MARITAL_ST TYPE STRING,
PROPRTY_ST TYPE STRING,
CHILDREN TYPE STRING,
MEM_HOUSE TYPE STRING,
INCOME_CUR TYPE STRING,
NET_INCOME TYPE STRING,
MO_NET_INC TYPE STRING,
NET_INC_Y TYPE STRING,
MO_INC_M TYPE STRING,
MO_INC_Y TYPE STRING,
PERS_NR TYPE STRING,
STAFF_GRP TYPE STRING,
HR_ORG_REF TYPE STRING,
XUBNAME TYPE STRING,
STAFF_REF TYPE STRING,
ORG_NAME TYPE STRING,
ORG_NAME2 TYPE STRING,
CALENDARID TYPE STRING,
LEGAL_ENTY TYPE STRING,
LEGAL_ORG TYPE STRING,
BALANCE_FL TYPE STRING,
FOUND_YEAR TYPE STRING,
COMM_REGIS TYPE STRING,
COMM_REG_D TYPE STRING,
CNTRY_COMP TYPE STRING,
REGIO TYPE STRING,
COMP_HEAD TYPE STRING,
LIQUID_DAT TYPE STRING,
COMP_NR TYPE STRING,
COMP_NR_AD TYPE STRING,
BUBKZ TYPE STRING,
IND_SECTOR TYPE STRING,
MIN_RESERV TYPE STRING,
BAL_SH_CUR TYPE STRING,
CAP_INCR_A TYPE STRING,
CAP_INCR_Y TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
BANKS TYPE STRING,
NO_CONV TYPE STRING,
ADRNR TYPE STRING,
LAND1 TYPE STRING,
PSTLZ TYPE STRING,
ORT01 TYPE STRING,
ORT02 TYPE STRING,
PSTBZ TYPE STRING,
STRAS TYPE STRING,
STRA1 TYPE STRING,
ORT01_MC TYPE STRING,
STRAS_MC TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
OBTYP TYPE STRING,
NAME3 TYPE STRING,
NAME4 TYPE STRING,
ADRZUS TYPE STRING,
PSTL2 TYPE STRING,
PFACH TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PARTNR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PARTNR_OLD sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PERSNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BU_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-EXTPARTNR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BP_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-GROUP_ID sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-LANGU sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-TITLE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-TITLE_LET sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ADR_REF sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-SORT1 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-SORT2 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-SORT_PHON sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MC_NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MC_NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-SOURCE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CRUSER sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CRDAT sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-VIP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-GROUP_D sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-DEL_IND sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BEGRU sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-XTITLE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-XTIT_LE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PAR_REL sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME_LAST sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME_FIRST sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-TITLE_AC sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-N_PREFIX sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-N_ADDITION sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NICKNAME sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-SEX sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PROFESSION sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NATION sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STATE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BIRTH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BIRTH_PLAC sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BIRTH_NAME sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BIRTH_N_AD sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-DEATH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MARITAL_ST sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PROPRTY_ST sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CHILDREN sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MEM_HOUSE sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-INCOME_CUR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NET_INCOME sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MO_NET_INC sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NET_INC_Y sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MO_INC_M sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MO_INC_Y sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PERS_NR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STAFF_GRP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-HR_ORG_REF sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-XUBNAME sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STAFF_REF sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ORG_NAME sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ORG_NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CALENDARID sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-LEGAL_ENTY sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-LEGAL_ORG sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BALANCE_FL sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-FOUND_YEAR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-COMM_REGIS sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-COMM_REG_D sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CNTRY_COMP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-REGIO sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-COMP_HEAD sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-LIQUID_DAT sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-COMP_NR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-COMP_NR_AD sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BUBKZ sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-IND_SECTOR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-MIN_RESERV sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BAL_SH_CUR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CAP_INCR_A sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-CAP_INCR_Y sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BANKL sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-BANKS sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NO_CONV sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ADRNR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-LAND1 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PSTLZ sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ORT01 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ORT02 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PSTBZ sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STRAS sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STRA1 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ORT01_MC sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-STRAS_MC sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-OBTYP sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME3 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-NAME4 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-ADRZUS sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PSTL2 sy-vline 
WA_RFVIMVINFO1_STR-PFACH sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.