ABAP Select data from SAP table RFPDC_REV_UI into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RFPDC_REV_UI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RFPDC_REV_UI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RFPDC_REV_UI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RFPDC_REV_UI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RFPDC_REV_UI,
      WA_RFPDC_REV_UI TYPE RFPDC_REV_UI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RFPDC_REV_UI> TYPE RFPDC_REV_UI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RFPDC_REV_UI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RFPDC_REV_UI
  INTO TABLE IT_RFPDC_REV_UI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RFPDC_REV_UI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RFPDC_REV_UI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RFPDC_REV_UI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RFPDC_REV_UI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RFPDC_REV_UI ASSIGNING <RFPDC_REV_UI>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RFPDC_REV_UI>-XSTB = 1.
<RFPDC_REV_UI>-XTRF = 1.
<RFPDC_REV_UI>-XPAY = 1.
<RFPDC_REV_UI>-XCAB = 1.
<RFPDC_REV_UI>-STODT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RFPDC_REV_UI INTO WA_RFPDC_REV_UI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-BLART, sy-vline,
  WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-FIKEY, sy-vline,
  WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-AUGRD, sy-vline,
  WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-STMET, sy-vline,
  WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_STB, sy-vline,
  WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_TRF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RFPDC_REV_UI you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RFPDC_REV_UI TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RFPDC_REV_UI INTO WA_RFPDC_REV_UI.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL_STB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_STB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_STB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL_TRF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_TRF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_TRF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL_PAY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_PAY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_PAY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL_CAB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_CAB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFPDC_REV_UI-OPBEL_CAB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR, 
XSTB TYPE STRING,
XTRF TYPE STRING,
XPAY TYPE STRING,
XCAB TYPE STRING,
STODT TYPE STRING,
BLART TYPE STRING,
FIKEY TYPE STRING,
AUGRD TYPE STRING,
STMET TYPE STRING,
OPBEL_STB TYPE STRING,
OPBEL_TRF TYPE STRING,
OPBEL_PAY TYPE STRING,
OPBEL_CAB TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-XSTB sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-XTRF sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-XPAY sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-XCAB sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-STODT sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-BLART sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-FIKEY sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-AUGRD sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-STMET sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-OPBEL_STB sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-OPBEL_TRF sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-OPBEL_PAY sy-vline 
WA_RFPDC_REV_UI_STR-OPBEL_CAB sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.