ABAP Select data from SAP table RFKORD_S_ADDRESS into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RFKORD_S_ADDRESS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RFKORD_S_ADDRESS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RFKORD_S_ADDRESS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RFKORD_S_ADDRESS,
      WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS TYPE RFKORD_S_ADDRESS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RFKORD_S_ADDRESS> TYPE RFKORD_S_ADDRESS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RFKORD_S_ADDRESS
  INTO TABLE IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RFKORD_S_ADDRESS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS ASSIGNING <RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>-CORRID = 1.
<RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>-ADRNR = 1.
<RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>-LINE0 = 1.
<RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>-LINE1 = 1.
<RFKORD_S_ADDRESS>-LINE2 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS INTO WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE3, sy-vline,
  WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE4, sy-vline,
  WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE5, sy-vline,
  WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE6, sy-vline,
  WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE7, sy-vline,
  WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-LINE8, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS INTO WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADRNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-ADRNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-ADRNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KONTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-KONTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS-KONTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR, 
CORRID TYPE STRING,
ADRNR TYPE STRING,
LINE0 TYPE STRING,
LINE1 TYPE STRING,
LINE2 TYPE STRING,
LINE3 TYPE STRING,
LINE4 TYPE STRING,
LINE5 TYPE STRING,
LINE6 TYPE STRING,
LINE7 TYPE STRING,
LINE8 TYPE STRING,
LINE9 TYPE STRING,
LAND1 TYPE STRING,
KONTO TYPE STRING,
ZSABE TYPE STRING,
EIKTO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-CORRID sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-ADRNR sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE0 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE1 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE2 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE3 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE4 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE5 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE6 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE7 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE8 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LINE9 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-LAND1 sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-KONTO sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-ZSABE sy-vline 
WA_RFKORD_S_ADDRESS_STR-EIKTO sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.