ABAP Select data from SAP table RECP_SCR_RESULT_C into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RECP_SCR_RESULT_C table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RECP_SCR_RESULT_C. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RECP_SCR_RESULT_C table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RECP_SCR_RESULT_C,
      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C TYPE RECP_SCR_RESULT_C,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RECP_SCR_RESULT_C> TYPE RECP_SCR_RESULT_C.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RECP_SCR_RESULT_C
  INTO TABLE IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RECP_SCR_RESULT_C
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C ASSIGNING <RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>-SCS_SU_GUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>-SCS_RO_GUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>-SCS_ROCN_GUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>-SCS_PERIOD_GUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_RESULT_C>-BUKRS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C INTO WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SWENR, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SNKSL, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-XSCKEY, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-XSSCKEY, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SEMPSL, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-XSU, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C INTO WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit SWENR, internal->external for field SWENR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SWENR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SWENR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SWENR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SNKSL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SNKSL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SNKSL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEMPSL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SEMPSL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SEMPSL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SCKEYGRP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SCKEYGRP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-SCKEYGRP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field PTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-PTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-PTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MEAS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-MEAS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-MEAS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEASUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-MEASUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-MEASUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONDTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-CONDTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-CONDTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIXFITCHARACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-FIXFITCHARACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C-FIXFITCHARACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR, 
SCS_SU_GUID TYPE STRING,
SCS_RO_GUID TYPE STRING,
SCS_ROCN_GUID TYPE STRING,
SCS_PERIOD_GUID TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SWENR TYPE STRING,
SNKSL TYPE STRING,
XSCKEY TYPE STRING,
XSSCKEY TYPE STRING,
SEMPSL TYPE STRING,
XSU TYPE STRING,
SCKEYGRP TYPE STRING,
XSCKEYGRP TYPE STRING,
SU_OBJNR TYPE STRING,
SU_OBJID TYPE STRING,
PFROM TYPE STRING,
PTO TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
SHARE_PERCENT TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NET_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DEDUCT_TAX TYPE STRING,
NONDEDUCT_TAX TYPE STRING,
SU_GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SU_NET_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SU_DEDUCT_TAX TYPE STRING,
SU_NONDEDUCT_TAX TYPE STRING,
APPORTVALUE TYPE STRING,
APPORTVALUEOPT TYPE STRING,
SU_APPORTVALUE TYPE STRING,
SU_APPORTVALUEOPT TYPE STRING,
APPORTPERCENT TYPE STRING,
MEAS TYPE STRING,
MEASUNIT TYPE STRING,
MEASVALUE TYPE STRING,
SU_MEASVALUE TYPE STRING,
MEASCHANGED TYPE STRING,
HAS_LIMITATION TYPE STRING,
COSTONLY TYPE STRING,
REF2AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
REF2MEASVALUE TYPE STRING,
PARTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TENANT_SHARE TYPE STRING,
OWNER_SHARE TYPE STRING,
PARTTYPE_CURR TYPE STRING,
MAXCOSTSU TYPE STRING,
BASE TYPE STRING,
BASEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BASEDATE TYPE STRING,
XPARTTYPE TYPE STRING,
XBASE TYPE STRING,
PTYPE_SHORTCUT TYPE STRING,
XPTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONDTYPE TYPE STRING,
XTEXTCONDL TYPE STRING,
XTEXTCONDM TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_DEDTAXAMT TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_NONDEDTAX TYPE STRING,
CHRGPERC TYPE STRING,
CHRGDETLEVEL TYPE STRING,
XCHRGDETLEVEL TYPE STRING,
FIXFITCHARACT TYPE STRING,
CHRGNETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
XFIXFITCHARACT TYPE STRING,
MEASUNIT_OUT TYPE STRING,
CUKY2ND TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
NET_AMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
DEDUCT_TAX_2ND TYPE STRING,
NONDEDUCT_TAX_2ND TYPE STRING,
SU_GROSSAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
SU_NET_AMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
SU_DEDUCT_TAX_2ND TYPE STRING,
SU_NONDEDUCT_TAX_2ND TYPE STRING,
MAXCOSTSU_2ND TYPE STRING,
BASEAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_NETAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_DEDTAXAMT_2ND TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_NONDEDTAX_2ND TYPE STRING,
CHRGNETAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SCS_SU_GUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SCS_RO_GUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SCS_ROCN_GUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SCS_PERIOD_GUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SWENR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SNKSL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XSCKEY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XSSCKEY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SEMPSL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XSU sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SCKEYGRP sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XSCKEYGRP sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_OBJID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-PFROM sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-PTO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SHARE_PERCENT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-NET_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-DEDUCT_TAX sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-NONDEDUCT_TAX sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_NET_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_DEDUCT_TAX sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_NONDEDUCT_TAX sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-APPORTVALUE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-APPORTVALUEOPT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_APPORTVALUE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_APPORTVALUEOPT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-APPORTPERCENT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MEAS sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MEASUNIT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MEASVALUE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_MEASVALUE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MEASCHANGED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-HAS_LIMITATION sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-COSTONLY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-REF2AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-REF2MEASVALUE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-PARTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TENANT_SHARE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-OWNER_SHARE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-PARTTYPE_CURR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MAXCOSTSU sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-BASE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-BASEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-BASEDATE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XPARTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XBASE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-PTYPE_SHORTCUT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XPTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CONDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XTEXTCONDL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XTEXTCONDM sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_DEDTAXAMT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_NONDEDTAX sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CHRGPERC sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CHRGDETLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XCHRGDETLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-FIXFITCHARACT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CHRGNETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-XFIXFITCHARACT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MEASUNIT_OUT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CUKY2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-GROSSAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-NET_AMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-DEDUCT_TAX_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-NONDEDUCT_TAX_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_GROSSAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_NET_AMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_DEDUCT_TAX_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-SU_NONDEDUCT_TAX_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-MAXCOSTSU_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-BASEAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_NETAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_DEDTAXAMT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-TOTAL_NONDEDTAX_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_RESULT_C_STR-CHRGNETAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.