ABAP Select data from SAP table RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C,
      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C TYPE RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C> TYPE RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C
  INTO TABLE IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C ASSIGNING <RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>-REF2AMOUNT = 1.
<RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>-RECEIVABLEGUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>-SCS_PERIOD_GUID = 1.
<RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>-CONDTYPE = 1.
<RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C>-XCONDTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C INTO WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-FLOWTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-XFLOWTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-VALIDFROM, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-VALIDTO, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-PARTNER, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-PARTNEROBJNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C INTO WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONDTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-CONDTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-CONDTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FLOWTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-FLOWTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-FLOWTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field VALIDTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-VALIDTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-VALIDTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field CTRATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-CTRATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-CTRATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TERMNOPY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-TERMNOPY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C-TERMNOPY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR, 
REF2AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
RECEIVABLEGUID TYPE STRING,
SCS_PERIOD_GUID TYPE STRING,
CONDTYPE TYPE STRING,
XCONDTYPE TYPE STRING,
FLOWTYPE TYPE STRING,
XFLOWTYPE TYPE STRING,
VALIDFROM TYPE STRING,
VALIDTO TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
PARTNEROBJNR TYPE STRING,
FULLNAME TYPE STRING,
CR_INFO TYPE STRING,
CR_COMMENT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXGROUP TYPE STRING,
TXJCD TYPE STRING,
TAXDATE TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
COPINFO TYPE STRING,
CTRULE TYPE STRING,
CTRATE TYPE STRING,
CTFCCURRKEY TYPE STRING,
CTFCNETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CTFCTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
IS_ROUNDED TYPE STRING,
CONDGUID TYPE STRING,
TERMNOPY TYPE STRING,
SORT TYPE STRING,
PROCESSID TYPE STRING,
CUKY2ND TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT_2ND TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-REF2AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-RECEIVABLEGUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-SCS_PERIOD_GUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CONDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-XCONDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-FLOWTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-XFLOWTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-VALIDFROM sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-VALIDTO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-PARTNEROBJNR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-FULLNAME sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CR_INFO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CR_COMMENT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TAXTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TAXGROUP sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TXJCD sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TAXDATE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-COPINFO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CTRULE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CTRATE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CTFCCURRKEY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CTFCNETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CTFCTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-IS_ROUNDED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CONDGUID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TERMNOPY sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-SORT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-PROCESSID sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-CUKY2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-GROSSAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-NETAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_SCR_AMOUNT_C_STR-TAXAMOUNT_2ND sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.