ABAP Select data from SAP table RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C,
      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C TYPE RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C> TYPE RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C
  INTO TABLE IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C ASSIGNING <RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>-MANDT = 1.
<RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>-DPBUKRS = 1.
<RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>-DPNO = 1.
<RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>-DPACTUALNO = 1.
<RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C>-DPACTUALFROM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C INTO WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALINFONUM, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALPLACE, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALPARTNER, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACPARTNERROLE, sy-vline,
  WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C INTO WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DPNO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPNO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPNO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DPACTUALTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DPACTUALPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field DPACTUALTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field DPACTUALRETODATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALRETODATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPACTUALRETODATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field DPTOLOCALCURR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPTOLOCALCURR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C-DPTOLOCALCURR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DPBUKRS TYPE STRING,
DPNO TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALNO TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALFROM TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALTYPE TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALINFONUM TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALPLACE TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALPARTNER TYPE STRING,
DPACPARTNERROLE TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALTO TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALCOMPL TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRECEIVED TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRETOURED TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRETODATE TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRETAINED TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALCURR TYPE STRING,
DPLCURR TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALLRECEIVED TYPE STRING,
DPTOLOCALCURR TYPE STRING,
DPTRANSDATE TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALLRETOURED TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALLRETAINED TYPE STRING,
XDPACTUALTYPE TYPE STRING,
HASNOTE TYPE STRING,
ICONHASNOTE TYPE STRING,
CUKY2ND TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRECEIVED_2ND TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRETOURED_2ND TYPE STRING,
DPACTUALRETAINED_2ND TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPBUKRS sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPNO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALNO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALFROM sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALINFONUM sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALPLACE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACPARTNERROLE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALTO sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALCOMPL sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRECEIVED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRETOURED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRETODATE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRETAINED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALCURR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPLCURR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALLRECEIVED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPTOLOCALCURR sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPTRANSDATE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALLRETOURED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALLRETAINED sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-XDPACTUALTYPE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-HASNOTE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-ICONHASNOTE sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-CUKY2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRECEIVED_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRETOURED_2ND sy-vline 
WA_RECP_ACTUAL_DEPOSIT_C_STR-DPACTUALRETAINED_2ND sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.