ABAP Select data from SAP table RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP,
      WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP TYPE RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP> TYPE RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP
  INTO TABLE IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP ASSIGNING <RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>-GRPNR = 1.
<RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>-BGINT = 1.
<RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>-KPEIN = 1.
<RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>-KMEIN = 1.
<RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP>-MQUAN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP INTO WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-VRKME, sy-vline,
  WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-STFKZ, sy-vline,
  WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-SUMFLAG, sy-vline,
  WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-REWREF, sy-vline,
  WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-STPLGR, sy-vline,
  WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-FILGR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP INTO WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field KMEIN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-KMEIN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-KMEIN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VRKME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-VRKME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP-VRKME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR, 
GRPNR TYPE STRING,
BGINT TYPE STRING,
KPEIN TYPE STRING,
KMEIN TYPE STRING,
MQUAN TYPE STRING,
VRKME TYPE STRING,
STFKZ TYPE STRING,
SUMFLAG TYPE STRING,
REWREF TYPE STRING,
STPLGR TYPE STRING,
FILGR TYPE STRING,
VKORG TYPE STRING,
VTWEG TYPE STRING,
STGRP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-GRPNR sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-BGINT sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-KPEIN sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-KMEIN sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-MQUAN sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-VRKME sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-STFKZ sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-SUMFLAG sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-REWREF sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-STPLGR sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-FILGR sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-VKORG sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-VTWEG sy-vline 
WA_RDM_BBY_KONBBY_KONDN_APP_STR-STGRP sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.