ABAP Select data from SAP table RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR,
      WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR TYPE RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR> TYPE RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR
  INTO TABLE IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR ASSIGNING <RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>-FUNCNAME = 1.
<RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>-PARAMCLASS = 1.
<RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>-PARAM = 1.
<RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>-TABNAME = 1.
<RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR>-FIELDNAME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR INTO WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-EXID, sy-vline,
  WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-POS, sy-vline,
  WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-OFFSETP, sy-vline,
  WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-INTLENGTH, sy-vline,
  WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-DECIMALS, sy-vline,
  WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR-DEFAULTP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR INTO WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR, 
FUNCNAME TYPE STRING,
PARAMCLASS TYPE STRING,
PARAM TYPE STRING,
TABNAME TYPE STRING,
FIELDNAME TYPE STRING,
EXID TYPE STRING,
POS TYPE STRING,
OFFSETP TYPE STRING,
INTLENGTH TYPE STRING,
DECIMALS TYPE STRING,
DEFAULTP TYPE STRING,
PARAMTEXT TYPE STRING,
OPTIONAL TYPE STRING,
LAST_CHECKED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-FUNCNAME sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-PARAMCLASS sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-PARAM sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-TABNAME sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-FIELDNAME sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-EXID sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-POS sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-OFFSETP sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-INTLENGTH sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-DECIMALS sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-DEFAULTP sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-PARAMTEXT sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-OPTIONAL sy-vline 
WA_RCCL_BUF_FUNCPAR_STR-LAST_CHECKED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.