ABAP Select data from SAP table PUSERPROFPAR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PUSERPROFPAR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PUSERPROFPAR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PUSERPROFPAR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PUSERPROFPAR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PUSERPROFPAR,
      WA_PUSERPROFPAR TYPE PUSERPROFPAR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PUSERPROFPAR> TYPE PUSERPROFPAR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PUSERPROFPAR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PUSERPROFPAR
  INTO TABLE IT_PUSERPROFPAR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PUSERPROFPAR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PUSERPROFPAR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PUSERPROFPAR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PUSERPROFPAR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PUSERPROFPAR ASSIGNING <PUSERPROFPAR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PUSERPROFPAR>-MANDT = 1.
<PUSERPROFPAR>-BNAME = 1.
<PUSERPROFPAR>-CLASS = 1.
<PUSERPROFPAR>-ACCNT = 1.
<PUSERPROFPAR>-GLTGV = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PUSERPROFPAR INTO WA_PUSERPROFPAR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PUSERPROFPAR-GLTGB, sy-vline,
WA_PUSERPROFPAR-USTYP, sy-vline,
WA_PUSERPROFPAR-UFLAG, sy-vline,
WA_PUSERPROFPAR-TZONE, sy-vline,
WA_PUSERPROFPAR-SECURITY_POLICY, sy-vline,
WA_PUSERPROFPAR-ZBVMASTER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PUSERPROFPAR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PUSERPROFPAR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PUSERPROFPAR INTO WA_PUSERPROFPAR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit USTYP, internal->external for field USTYP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_USTYP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PUSERPROFPAR-USTYP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PUSERPROFPAR-USTYP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PUSERPROFPAR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BNAME TYPE STRING,
CLASS TYPE STRING,
ACCNT TYPE STRING,
GLTGV TYPE STRING,
GLTGB TYPE STRING,
USTYP TYPE STRING,
UFLAG TYPE STRING,
TZONE TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_POLICY TYPE STRING,
ZBVMASTER TYPE STRING,
REFUSER TYPE STRING,
USERALIAS TYPE STRING,
PROFILE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-BNAME sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-CLASS sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-ACCNT sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-GLTGV sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-GLTGB sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-USTYP sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-UFLAG sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-TZONE sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-SECURITY_POLICY sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-ZBVMASTER sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-REFUSER sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-USERALIAS sy-vline
WA_PUSERPROFPAR_STR-PROFILE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.