ABAP Select data from SAP table PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA,
      WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA TYPE PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA> TYPE PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA ASSIGNING <PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>-SEQNR = 1.
<PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>-PERNR = 1.
<PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>-ENAME = 1.
<PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>-POINT_ALL = 1.
<PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA>-POINT_EDU = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA INTO WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-POINT_SNR, sy-vline,
  WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-POINT_TRD, sy-vline,
  WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-POINT_APR, sy-vline,
  WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-SRVYR, sy-vline,
  WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-SRVMT, sy-vline,
  WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA-SRVDA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA INTO WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR, 
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
ENAME TYPE STRING,
POINT_ALL TYPE STRING,
POINT_EDU TYPE STRING,
POINT_SNR TYPE STRING,
POINT_TRD TYPE STRING,
POINT_APR TYPE STRING,
SRVYR TYPE STRING,
SRVMT TYPE STRING,
SRVDA TYPE STRING,
EJBNO TYPE STRING,
EJBNM TYPE STRING,
EJBNMF TYPE STRING,
EJGRD TYPE STRING,
EEJOB TYPE STRING,
JBPLC TYPE STRING,
OCPDA TYPE STRING,
OCPDA_ISL TYPE STRING,
EJBNO_P TYPE STRING,
EJBNM_P TYPE STRING,
EJBNMF_P TYPE STRING,
EJGRD_P TYPE STRING,
EEJOB_P TYPE STRING,
JBPLC_P TYPE STRING,
ENDED TYPE STRING,
DIRED TYPE STRING,
INDED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-SEQNR sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-ENAME sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-POINT_ALL sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-POINT_EDU sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-POINT_SNR sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-POINT_TRD sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-POINT_APR sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-SRVYR sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-SRVMT sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-SRVDA sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNO sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNM sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNMF sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJGRD sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EEJOB sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-JBPLC sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-OCPDA sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-OCPDA_ISL sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNO_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNM_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJBNMF_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EJGRD_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-EEJOB_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-JBPLC_P sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-ENDED sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-DIRED sy-vline 
WA_PSAP_HSAPEPP0_DATA_STR-INDED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.