ABAP Select data from SAP table PRUPRTFASSET1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PRUPRTFASSET1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PRUPRTFASSET1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PRUPRTFASSET1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PRUPRTFASSET1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PRUPRTFASSET1,
      WA_PRUPRTFASSET1 TYPE PRUPRTFASSET1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PRUPRTFASSET1> TYPE PRUPRTFASSET1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PRUPRTFASSET1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PRUPRTFASSET1
  INTO TABLE IT_PRUPRTFASSET1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PRUPRTFASSET1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PRUPRTFASSET12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PRUPRTFASSET1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PRUPRTFASSET12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PRUPRTFASSET1 ASSIGNING <PRUPRTFASSET1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PRUPRTFASSET1>-MANDT = 1.
<PRUPRTFASSET1>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PRUPRTFASSET1>-MASTERFIXEDASSET = 1.
<PRUPRTFASSET1>-FIXEDASSET = 1.
<PRUPRTFASSET1>-DATETO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PRUPRTFASSET1 INTO WA_PRUPRTFASSET1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-DATEFROM, sy-vline,
  WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-OKOF, sy-vline,
  WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-OKTMO, sy-vline,
  WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-PROPERTYTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-TAXEXEMPTIONID, sy-vline,
  WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-TAXAMTREDUCNID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PRUPRTFASSET1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PRUPRTFASSET1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PRUPRTFASSET1 INTO WA_PRUPRTFASSET1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MASTERFIXEDASSET
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-MASTERFIXEDASSET
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-MASTERFIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIXEDASSET
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-FIXEDASSET
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-FIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRESSNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-ADDRESSNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-ADDRESSNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEDGER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-LEDGER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRUPRTFASSET1-LEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
MASTERFIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
FIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
DATETO TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM TYPE STRING,
OKOF TYPE STRING,
OKTMO TYPE STRING,
PROPERTYTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTIONID TYPE STRING,
TAXAMTREDUCNID TYPE STRING,
TAXRATEREDUCNID TYPE STRING,
SPECIALTAXCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
AREALOCAL TYPE STRING,
AREATOTAL TYPE STRING,
PROPERTYSHARE TYPE STRING,
PROPERTYNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PROPERTYNUMBERTYPE TYPE STRING,
CADASTRALVALUE TYPE STRING,
TAXOFFICE TYPE STRING,
INVENTORYNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSNUMBER TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
ASSETCAPITALIZATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
ASSETDEACTIVATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
DEPRECIATIONAREA TYPE STRING,
ISREALESTATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-MASTERFIXEDASSET sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-FIXEDASSET sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-DATETO sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-DATEFROM sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-OKOF sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-OKTMO sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-PROPERTYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-TAXEXEMPTIONID sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-TAXAMTREDUCNID sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-TAXRATEREDUCNID sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-SPECIALTAXCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-AREALOCAL sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-AREATOTAL sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-PROPERTYSHARE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-PROPERTYNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-PROPERTYNUMBERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-CADASTRALVALUE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-TAXOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-INVENTORYNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-ADDRESSNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-LEDGER sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-ASSETCAPITALIZATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-ASSETDEACTIVATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-DEPRECIATIONAREA sy-vline 
WA_PRUPRTFASSET1_STR-ISREALESTATE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.