ABAP Select data from SAP table PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PRTLPRMAGSTF4674. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PRTLPRMAGSTF4674,
      WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 TYPE PRTLPRMAGSTF4674,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PRTLPRMAGSTF4674> TYPE PRTLPRMAGSTF4674.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PRTLPRMAGSTF4674
  INTO TABLE IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PRTLPRMAGSTF4674
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF46742).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF46742).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 ASSIGNING <PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>-MANDT = 1.
<PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>-STORE = 1.
<PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>-RETAILPROMOTION = 1.
<PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>-SALESUNIT = 1.
<PRTLPRMAGSTF4674>-RETAILPROMOTIONSALESFROMDATE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 INTO WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RETAILPROMOTIONSALESTODATE, sy-vline,
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RTLPROMNSLSFRMDTEOFFSTINDAYS, sy-vline,
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RTLPROMNSLSTODTEOFFSTINDAYS, sy-vline,
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RTLPROMNPLNDSALESQTYPERSTORE, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674 INTO WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RETAILPROMOTION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RETAILPROMOTION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-RETAILPROMOTION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SALESUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-SALESUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674-SALESUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
STORE TYPE STRING,
RETAILPROMOTION TYPE STRING,
SALESUNIT TYPE STRING,
RETAILPROMOTIONSALESFROMDATE TYPE STRING,
RETAILPROMOTIONSALESTODATE TYPE STRING,
RTLPROMNSLSFRMDTEOFFSTINDAYS TYPE STRING,
RTLPROMNSLSTODTEOFFSTINDAYS TYPE STRING,
RTLPROMNPLNDSALESQTYPERSTORE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-STORE sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RETAILPROMOTION sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-SALESUNIT sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RETAILPROMOTIONSALESFROMDATE sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RETAILPROMOTIONSALESTODATE sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RTLPROMNSLSFRMDTEOFFSTINDAYS sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RTLPROMNSLSTODTEOFFSTINDAYS sy-vline
WA_PRTLPRMAGSTF4674_STR-RTLPROMNPLNDSALESQTYPERSTORE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.