ABAP Select data from SAP table PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT,
      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT TYPE PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT> TYPE PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT
  INTO TABLE IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT ASSIGNING <PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>-DOCITEM_GUID = 1.
<PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>-COND_TYPE = 1.
<PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>-TERMNO = 1.
<PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>-CLIENT = 1.
<PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT>-PERIODDTOUT_GUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT INTO WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTTIME, sy-vline,
  WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-VALIDTO, sy-vline,
  WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-DCSID, sy-vline,
  WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-MIC, sy-vline,
  WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-TENOR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT INTO WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field VALIDTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-VALIDTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-VALIDTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field QUOTUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LOGSYS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-LOGSYS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-LOGSYS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RISKUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-RISKUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-RISKUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field QUOTGROUP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTGROUP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-QUOTGROUP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field TIMESTAMP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-TIMESTAMP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-TIMESTAMP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_CODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-CONTRACT_CODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT-CONTRACT_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR, 
DOCITEM_GUID TYPE STRING,
COND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TERMNO TYPE STRING,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
PERIODDTOUT_GUID TYPE STRING,
QUOTDATE TYPE STRING,
QUOTTIME TYPE STRING,
VALIDTO TYPE STRING,
DCSID TYPE STRING,
MIC TYPE STRING,
TENOR TYPE STRING,
PRICETYPE TYPE STRING,
TIMING TYPE STRING,
KEYDATE TYPE STRING,
VALIDFROM TYPE STRING,
PRICEQUOT TYPE STRING,
QUOTCURR TYPE STRING,
QUOTPRUN TYPE STRING,
QUOTUOM TYPE STRING,
NOQUOT TYPE STRING,
LOGSYS TYPE STRING,
SRCSYSTEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
ARCSTATUS TYPE STRING,
PRICEQUOT_DF34 TYPE STRING,
REQUESTED TYPE STRING,
CLOSED_MARKET TYPE STRING,
MISSING TYPE STRING,
SUBST_DATE TYPE STRING,
SUBST_TIME TYPE STRING,
SUBSTITUTED TYPE STRING,
IGNORED TYPE STRING,
INCOMPLETE TYPE STRING,
BILLING_BLOCK TYPE STRING,
RISK_DATE TYPE STRING,
RISK_TIME TYPE STRING,
RISKFACTOR1 TYPE STRING,
RISKFACTOR2 TYPE STRING,
FORECAST_STATUS TYPE STRING,
RISKQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
RISKUOM TYPE STRING,
TERMRES_REL TYPE STRING,
CURVE_DATE TYPE STRING,
CURVE_READING_DATE TYPE STRING,
QUOTGROUP TYPE STRING,
QUOTGROUPPOS TYPE STRING,
USEDEXCHRATE TYPE STRING,
UPDKZ TYPE STRING,
TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,
USEDCURRTO TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_CODE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-DOCITEM_GUID sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-COND_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-TERMNO sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-PERIODDTOUT_GUID sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTDATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTTIME sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-VALIDTO sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-DCSID sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-MIC sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-TENOR sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-PRICETYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-TIMING sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-KEYDATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-VALIDFROM sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-PRICEQUOT sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTCURR sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTPRUN sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTUOM sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-NOQUOT sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-LOGSYS sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-SRCSYSTEMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-ARCSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-PRICEQUOT_DF34 sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-REQUESTED sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-CLOSED_MARKET sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-MISSING sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-SUBST_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-SUBST_TIME sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-SUBSTITUTED sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-IGNORED sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-INCOMPLETE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-BILLING_BLOCK sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISK_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISK_TIME sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISKFACTOR1 sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISKFACTOR2 sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-FORECAST_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISKQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-RISKUOM sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-TERMRES_REL sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-CURVE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-CURVE_READING_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-QUOTGROUPPOS sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-USEDEXCHRATE sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-UPDKZ sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-TIMESTAMP sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-USEDCURRTO sy-vline 
WA_PRH_CPET_PERIODDET_PRCQUOT_STR-CONTRACT_CODE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.