ABAP Select data from SAP table PRABIZRECCDNTY into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PRABIZRECCDNTY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PRABIZRECCDNTY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PRABIZRECCDNTY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PRABIZRECCDNTY,
      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY TYPE PRABIZRECCDNTY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PRABIZRECCDNTY> TYPE PRABIZRECCDNTY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PRABIZRECCDNTY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PRABIZRECCDNTY
  INTO TABLE IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PRABIZRECCDNTY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY ASSIGNING <PRABIZRECCDNTY>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PRABIZRECCDNTY>-MANDT = 1.
<PRABIZRECCDNTY>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PRABIZRECCDNTY>-ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE = 1.
<PRABIZRECCDNTY>-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT = 1.
<PRABIZRECCDNTY>-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY INTO WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-CONDITIONTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-RABUSINESSRECNCLNVIEWTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-OPLCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY, sy-vline,
  WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-RAOPLCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PRABIZRECCDNTY TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PRABIZRECCDNTY INTO WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CAREVNRECGNQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-CAREVNRECGNQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY-CAREVNRECGNQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE TYPE STRING,
REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT TYPE STRING,
PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
RABUSINESSRECNCLNVIEWTYPE TYPE STRING,
RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
OPLCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RAOPLCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
INVOICECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TOTALINVOICEDAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
COSTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RAOPLCOSTPRICEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPERFOBLGNCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
SSPRICEINSALESDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
ALLOCATEDPRICEINSALESDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RARECOGNIZEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RARECGDCOSTAMOUNTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
PERPERDINVOICEDAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTEDINVOICEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCOSTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDUNBILLDRBLSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
RADEFERREDREVENUEINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTASSETSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
RACONTRLIABILITIESAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
POSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RADELTARECGDCOSTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTDUNBILLDRBLAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTEDDFRRDREVNAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTDCONTRASTAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTDCONTRLBLTYAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCURRENCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
POSTEDUNBILLDRBLAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTDDFRRDREVNAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCONTRASTAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
POSTEDCONTRLBLTYAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINADDLCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCURRENCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
POSTEDUNBILLDRBLAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTDDFRRDREVNAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTEDCONTRASTAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
POSTEDCONTRLBLTYAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
RAPOSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINADDLCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
SRCERECGDREVNAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
SRCERECGDCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
SRCERECGDINVCAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RACONTRLIABILITYASSETISCALCD TYPE STRING,
DATAVALIDATIONHASERROR TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGPERFOBLGNSTATUS TYPE STRING,
VALIDATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
RAGENLDGRCORRECTIONACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
RAGENLDGRRECOGNITIONACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BUSRECNCLNITEMCREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
BUSRECNCLNITMCREATEDDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DELTAEFFECTIVEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
OPERATIONALDOCITEMQTY TYPE STRING,
PERFOBLGNCONTRACTUALQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CAREVNRECGNQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTUALPRICECRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
TOTALCOSTCRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
INVOICEDAMOUNTCRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITYCRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
ACTUALCOSTCRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTISINCONSISTENT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RABUSINESSRECNCLNVIEWTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-OPLCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAOPLCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-INVOICECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-TOTALINVOICEDAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-COSTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAOPLCOSTPRICEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-MATERIALNAME sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-CONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPERFOBLGNCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-SSPRICEINSALESDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ALLOCATEDPRICEINSALESDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RARECOGNIZEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RARECGDCOSTAMOUNTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-PERPERDINVOICEDAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDINVOICEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCOSTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDUNBILLDRBLSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RADEFERREDREVENUEINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RACONTRACTASSETSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RACONTRLIABILITIESAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RADELTARECGDCOSTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTDUNBILLDRBLAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDDFRRDREVNAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTDCONTRASTAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTDCONTRLBLTYAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ADDITIONALCURRENCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDUNBILLDRBLAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTDDFRRDREVNAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCONTRASTAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDCONTRLBLTYAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINADDLCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ADDITIONALCURRENCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDREVENUEAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDINVOICEAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCOSTAMOUNTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDUNBILLDRBLAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTDDFRRDREVNAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTEDCONTRASTAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-POSTEDCONTRLBLTYAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAPOSTDDFRRDCOSTAMTINADDLCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-SRCERECGDREVNAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-SRCERECGDCOSTAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-SRCERECGDINVCAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RACONTRLIABILITYASSETISCALCD sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-DATAVALIDATIONHASERROR sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-REVNACCTGPERFOBLGNSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-VALIDATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAGENLDGRCORRECTIONACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RAGENLDGRRECOGNITIONACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-BUSRECNCLNITEMCREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-BUSRECNCLNITMCREATEDDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-DELTAEFFECTIVEAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-OPERATIONALDOCITEMQTY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-PERFOBLGNCONTRACTUALQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-CAREVNRECGNQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-CONTRACTUALPRICECRITICALITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-TOTALCOSTCRITICALITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-INVOICEDAMOUNTCRITICALITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ORDERQUANTITYCRITICALITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-ACTUALCOSTCRITICALITY sy-vline 
WA_PRABIZRECCDNTY_STR-RACONTRACTISINCONSISTENT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.