ABAP Select data from SAP table PPURANASUPSCRO into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PPURANASUPSCRO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PPURANASUPSCRO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PPURANASUPSCRO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PPURANASUPSCRO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PPURANASUPSCRO,
      WA_PPURANASUPSCRO TYPE PPURANASUPSCRO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PPURANASUPSCRO> TYPE PPURANASUPSCRO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PPURANASUPSCRO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PPURANASUPSCRO
  INTO TABLE IT_PPURANASUPSCRO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PPURANASUPSCRO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PPURANASUPSCRO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PPURANASUPSCRO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PPURANASUPSCRO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PPURANASUPSCRO ASSIGNING <PPURANASUPSCRO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PPURANASUPSCRO>-MANDT = 1.
<PPURANASUPSCRO>-SUPLREVALSCORESOUTPUTUUID = 1.
<PPURANASUPSCRO>-SUPPLIER = 1.
<PPURANASUPSCRO>-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTACTIONTYPE = 1.
<PPURANASUPSCRO>-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTSTATUS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PPURANASUPSCRO INTO WA_PPURANASUPSCRO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-IDENTIFIEROFSCOREHISTORYJOBRUN, sy-vline,
  WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-STARTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-ENDDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPTRIGGERDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-CREATEDBYUSER, sy-vline,
  WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-USERDESCRIPTION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PPURANASUPSCRO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PPURANASUPSCRO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PPURANASUPSCRO INTO WA_PPURANASUPSCRO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPURANASUPSCRO-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SUPLREVALSCORESOUTPUTUUID TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTACTIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
IDENTIFIEROFSCOREHISTORYJOBRUN TYPE STRING,
STARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATE TYPE STRING,
SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPTRIGGERDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
USERDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPCREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPLREVALSCORESOUTPUTUUID sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTACTIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPUTSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-IDENTIFIEROFSCOREHISTORYJOBRUN sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-STARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-ENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPTRIGGERDATE sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-USERDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_PPURANASUPSCRO_STR-SUPLREVALSCOREOUTPCREATIONDATE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.