ABAP Select data from SAP table PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9,
      WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 TYPE PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9> TYPE PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9
  INTO TABLE IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE92).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE92).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 ASSIGNING <PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>-PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDER_CRE = 1.
<PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>-MESSAGE_HEADER = 1.
<PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9>-CONTROLLER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 INTO WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-ID, sy-vline,
  WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-CONTROLLER, sy-vline,
  WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-SCHEME_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9-VALUE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9 INTO WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR, 
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDER_CRE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE_HEADER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
UUID TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE_UUID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_INTERNAL_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLY_PLANNING_AREA_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
PLANT_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
INVENTORY_MANAGED_LOCATION_IN TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_REQUIREMENTS_SUPPLY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTION_MASTER_DATA_EXPLOS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTION_VERSION_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
SALES_ORDER_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
SALES_ORDER_ITEM_ID TYPE STRING,
PROJECT_WORK_BREAKDOWN_STRUCT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
PROFILE_CODE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
LIST_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_VERSION_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_DATA_ORIGIN_TYPE_CODE TYPE STRING,
LOGISTICS_SCHEDULING_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTING_CODING_BLOCK_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
LIST_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_VERSION_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_ID TYPE STRING,
LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
CONVERT_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
FIXED_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
BILL_OF_MATERIAL_EXPLOSION_FI TYPE STRING,
BASIC_START_DATE TYPE STRING,
BASIC_END_DATE TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_OPENING_DATE TYPE STRING,
GOODS_RECEIPT_PLANNED_PROCESS TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_TOTAL_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
UNIT_CODE TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
EXPECTED_SCRAP_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
UNIT_CODE TYPE STRING,
VALUE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_INPUT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_OUTPUT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDER_CRE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MESSAGE_HEADER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-UUID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-REFERENCE_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-REFERENCE_UUID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MATERIAL_INTERNAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SUPPLY_PLANNING_AREA_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PLANT_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-INVENTORY_MANAGED_LOCATION_IN sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MATERIAL_REQUIREMENTS_SUPPLY sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PRODUCTION_MASTER_DATA_EXPLOS sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PRODUCTION_VERSION_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SALES_ORDER_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SALES_ORDER_ITEM_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PROJECT_WORK_BREAKDOWN_STRUCT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PROFILE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_VERSION_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MATERIAL_DATA_ORIGIN_TYPE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LOGISTICS_SCHEDULING_CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-ACCOUNTING_CODING_BLOCK_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_VERSION_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-LIST_AGENCY_SCHEME_AGENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONVERT_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-FIXED_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-BILL_OF_MATERIAL_EXPLOSION_FI sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-BASIC_START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-BASIC_END_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PLANNED_OPENING_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-GOODS_RECEIPT_PLANNED_PROCESS sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-PLANNED_TOTAL_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-UNIT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-EXPECTED_SCRAP_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-UNIT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-VALUE sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MATERIAL_INPUT sy-vline 
WA_PPLO_PRODUCTION_PLANNING_ORDE9_STR-MATERIAL_OUTPUT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.