ABAP Select data from SAP table PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205,
      WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 TYPE PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205> TYPE PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205
  INTO TABLE IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_02052).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_02052).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 ASSIGNING <PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>-I_PARAM = 1.
<PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>-DUEDATE = 1.
<PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>-PACKDEFCATG = 1.
<PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>-CNT_PACKAGES = 1.
<PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205>-CNT_OBJ_PER_PACK = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 INTO WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-FLG_CHANGED, sy-vline,
  WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-FLG_USE_EMSG, sy-vline,
  WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-CNT_MSGS_PER_OBJ, sy-vline,
  WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-ORGUNITS, sy-vline,
  WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-EVE_0130_ERR, sy-vline,
  WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205-EVE_0300_ERR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205 INTO WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR, 
I_PARAM TYPE STRING,
DUEDATE TYPE STRING,
PACKDEFCATG TYPE STRING,
CNT_PACKAGES TYPE STRING,
CNT_OBJ_PER_PACK TYPE STRING,
FLG_CHANGED TYPE STRING,
FLG_USE_EMSG TYPE STRING,
CNT_MSGS_PER_OBJ TYPE STRING,
ORGUNITS TYPE STRING,
EVE_0130_ERR TYPE STRING,
EVE_0300_ERR TYPE STRING,
EVE_0150_EXC TYPE STRING,
EVE_0205_EXC TYPE STRING,
EVE_1100_EXC TYPE STRING,
EVE_1350_EXC TYPE STRING,
EVE_0100_CHNG TYPE STRING,
EVE_0205_INVALID TYPE STRING,
EVE_1300_TRY_MAX TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0100 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0110 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0120 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0130 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0140 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0150 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0205 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0206 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0207 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_0300 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1000 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1100 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1200 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1260 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1270 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1300 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1350 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1400 TYPE STRING,
FLG_HIST_1410 TYPE STRING,
WAIT_1300 TYPE STRING,
WAIT_0205 TYPE STRING,
PACKNR_DUMP_0205 TYPE STRING,
PACKNR_DUMP_1300 TYPE STRING,
FLG_DUMP_0160 TYPE STRING,
FLG_NO_START TYPE STRING,
STEPNO_NO_START TYPE STRING,
RETRY_NO_START TYPE STRING,
FLG_UPDATE_TASK TYPE STRING,
I_PACKAGE_KEY TYPE STRING,
PACKMANID TYPE STRING,
PACKAGENO TYPE STRING,
E_LIMIT_HIGH TYPE STRING,
E_LIMIT_LOW TYPE STRING,
E_FLG_OBJKEYS TYPE STRING,
E_CNT_PACKAGES TYPE STRING,
E_STR_PACKPARAM TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PACKMANID TYPE STRING,
PACKAGENO TYPE STRING,
USE_ORGUNITS TYPE STRING,
SALARY TYPE STRING,
E_FLG_NO_PACKAGE TYPE STRING,
E_PACKDEFCATG TYPE STRING,
FLG_EXCEPTION TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-I_PARAM sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-DUEDATE sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKDEFCATG sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-CNT_PACKAGES sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-CNT_OBJ_PER_PACK sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_CHANGED sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_USE_EMSG sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-CNT_MSGS_PER_OBJ sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-ORGUNITS sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0130_ERR sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0300_ERR sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0150_EXC sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0205_EXC sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_1100_EXC sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_1350_EXC sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0100_CHNG sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_0205_INVALID sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-EVE_1300_TRY_MAX sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0100 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0110 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0120 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0130 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0140 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0150 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0205 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0206 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0207 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_0300 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1000 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1100 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1200 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1260 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1270 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1300 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1350 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1400 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_HIST_1410 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-WAIT_1300 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-WAIT_0205 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKNR_DUMP_0205 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKNR_DUMP_1300 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_DUMP_0160 sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_NO_START sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-STEPNO_NO_START sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-RETRY_NO_START sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_UPDATE_TASK sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-I_PACKAGE_KEY sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKMANID sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKAGENO sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_LIMIT_HIGH sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_LIMIT_LOW sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_FLG_OBJKEYS sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_CNT_PACKAGES sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_STR_PACKPARAM sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKMANID sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-PACKAGENO sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-USE_ORGUNITS sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-SALARY sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_FLG_NO_PACKAGE sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-E_PACKDEFCATG sy-vline 
WA_PPF_TST_STR_HIST_APPL_0205_STR-FLG_EXCEPTION sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.