ABAP Select data from SAP table PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP TYPE PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP> TYPE PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP
INTO TABLE IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP ASSIGNING <PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>-CTM_PPM_TDPP_DUMMY = 1.
<PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>-OBJID1_X16 = 1.
<PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>-OBJID2 = 1.
<PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>-VERSIOID = 1.
<PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP>-DATET = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP INTO WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-TYPE, sy-vline,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-MEINS, sy-vline,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-BMSCH, sy-vline,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-FILL0, sy-vline,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-SCRAP, sy-vline,
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-FILL1, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP INTO WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit VRSIO, internal->external for field VERSIOID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_VRSIO_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-VERSIOID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-VERSIOID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field P1_MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P1_MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P1_MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field P2_MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P2_MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P2_MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field P4_MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P4_MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P4_MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field P5_MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P5_MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-P5_MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AENNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-AENNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP-AENNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR,
CTM_PPM_TDPP_DUMMY TYPE STRING,
OBJID1_X16 TYPE STRING,
OBJID2 TYPE STRING,
VERSIOID TYPE STRING,
DATET TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
BMSCH TYPE STRING,
FILL0 TYPE STRING,
SCRAP TYPE STRING,
FILL1 TYPE STRING,
P1_MEINS TYPE STRING,
PAR1 TYPE STRING,
P2_MEINS TYPE STRING,
FILL2 TYPE STRING,
PAR2 TYPE STRING,
FILL3 TYPE STRING,
PENAL TYPE STRING,
FILL4 TYPE STRING,
P4_MEINS TYPE STRING,
PAR4 TYPE STRING,
FILL5 TYPE STRING,
P5_MEINS TYPE STRING,
PAR5 TYPE STRING,
AENNR TYPE STRING,
DATEF TYPE STRING,
DUMMY_CTM_PPM_TDPP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-CTM_PPM_TDPP_DUMMY sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-OBJID1_X16 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-OBJID2 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-VERSIOID sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-DATET sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-TYPE sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-MEINS sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-BMSCH sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL0 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-SCRAP sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL1 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-P1_MEINS sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-PAR1 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-P2_MEINS sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL2 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-PAR2 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL3 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-PENAL sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL4 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-P4_MEINS sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-PAR4 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-FILL5 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-P5_MEINS sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-PAR5 sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-AENNR sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-DATEF sy-vline
WA_PPE_CTM_SNP_TDPP_STR-DUMMY_CTM_PPM_TDPP sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
