ABAP Select data from SAP table PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF,
      WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF TYPE PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF> TYPE PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF
  INTO TABLE IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF ASSIGNING <PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>-A = 1.
<PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>-B = 1.
<PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>-E = 1.
<PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>-G = 1.
<PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF>-H = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF INTO WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-I, sy-vline,
  WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-ERF_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-ADDRESS1, sy-vline,
  WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-ADDRESS2, sy-vline,
  WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-ADDRESS3, sy-vline,
  WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-ADDRESS4, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF INTO WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit PDATE, internal->external for field BTH_DATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PDATE_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-BTH_DATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF-BTH_DATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR, 
A TYPE STRING,
B TYPE STRING,
E TYPE STRING,
G TYPE STRING,
H TYPE STRING,
I TYPE STRING,
ERF_NO TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS1 TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS2 TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS3 TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS4 TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
STREET TYPE STRING,
POST_CODE1 TYPE STRING,
CITY1 TYPE STRING,
CITY2 TYPE STRING,
EMP_NAM TYPE STRING,
POS TYPE STRING,
BEG_DTE TYPE STRING,
RES_ADR1 TYPE STRING,
RES_ADR2 TYPE STRING,
RES_ADR3 TYPE STRING,
RES_ADR4 TYPE STRING,
COS_ADR1 TYPE STRING,
COS_ADR2 TYPE STRING,
COS_ADR3 TYPE STRING,
COS_ADR4 TYPE STRING,
TAX_NO TYPE STRING,
NIC_NO TYPE STRING,
BTH_DATE TYPE STRING,
MAR_ST TYPE STRING,
CHILD TYPE STRING,
HUS_LNAM TYPE STRING,
HUS_ICNUM TYPE STRING,
HUS_ITNO TYPE STRING,
BSAL TYPE STRING,
PRE_ADR1 TYPE STRING,
PRE_ADR2 TYPE STRING,
PRE_ADR3 TYPE STRING,
OFF_NAME TYPE STRING,
OFF_DESG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-A sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-B sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-E sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-G sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-H sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-I sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-ERF_NO sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-ADDRESS1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-ADDRESS2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-ADDRESS3 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-ADDRESS4 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-STREET sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-POST_CODE1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-CITY1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-CITY2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-EMP_NAM sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-POS sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-BEG_DTE sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-RES_ADR1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-RES_ADR2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-RES_ADR3 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-RES_ADR4 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-COS_ADR1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-COS_ADR2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-COS_ADR3 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-COS_ADR4 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-TAX_NO sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-NIC_NO sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-BTH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-MAR_ST sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-CHILD sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-HUS_LNAM sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-HUS_ICNUM sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-HUS_ITNO sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-BSAL sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-PRE_ADR1 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-PRE_ADR2 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-PRE_ADR3 sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-OFF_NAME sy-vline 
WA_PMY_RPCT22L0_CP22TAX_PDF_STR-OFF_DESG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.