ABAP Select data from SAP table PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF,
      WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF TYPE PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF> TYPE PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF
  INTO TABLE IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF ASSIGNING <PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>-MANDT = 1.
<PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>-MANUFACTURINGORDER = 1.
<PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>-RESERVATION = 1.
<PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>-CURRENTRESERVATIONITEM = 1.
<PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF>-CURRENTRECORDTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF INTO WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-CURRENTOPACTYNTWKINSTANCE, sy-vline,
  WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-CURRENTOPACTYNTWKELEMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-RESERVATIONITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-RECORDTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-OPACTYNTWKINSTANCE, sy-vline,
  WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-OPACTYNTWKELEMENT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF INTO WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MANUFACTURINGORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-MANUFACTURINGORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-MANUFACTURINGORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MATERIALBASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-MATERIALBASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF-MATERIALBASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURINGORDER TYPE STRING,
RESERVATION TYPE STRING,
CURRENTRESERVATIONITEM TYPE STRING,
CURRENTRECORDTYPE TYPE STRING,
CURRENTOPACTYNTWKINSTANCE TYPE STRING,
CURRENTOPACTYNTWKELEMENT TYPE STRING,
RESERVATIONITEM TYPE STRING,
RECORDTYPE TYPE STRING,
OPACTYNTWKINSTANCE TYPE STRING,
OPACTYNTWKELEMENT TYPE STRING,
MFGORDCOMPUSAGENETQTYWITHSIGN TYPE STRING,
MATERIALBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
DEBITCREDITCODE TYPE STRING,
BOOOPBOMITEMINTERNALID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-MANUFACTURINGORDER sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-RESERVATION sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-CURRENTRESERVATIONITEM sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-CURRENTRECORDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-CURRENTOPACTYNTWKINSTANCE sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-CURRENTOPACTYNTWKELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-RESERVATIONITEM sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-RECORDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-OPACTYNTWKINSTANCE sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-OPACTYNTWKELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-MFGORDCOMPUSAGENETQTYWITHSIGN sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-MATERIALBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-DEBITCREDITCODE sy-vline 
WA_PMPEORDOCOMPBCKF_STR-BOOOPBOMITEMINTERNALID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.