ABAP Select data from SAP table PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR,
      WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR TYPE PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR> TYPE PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR
  INTO TABLE IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR ASSIGNING <PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>-PRODUCT = 1.
<PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>-STORAGECONDITIONS = 1.
<PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>-TEMPERATURECONDITIONIND = 1.
<PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>-HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER = 1.
<PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR>-NMBROFGRORGISLIPSTOPRINTQTY = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR INTO WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-LABELTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-LABELFORM, sy-vline,
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-MINREMAININGSHELFLIFE, sy-vline,
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-EXPIRATIONDATE, sy-vline,
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-STORAGEBININSTRUCTION, sy-vline,
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-TOTALSHELFLIFESTORAGEPERCENT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR INTO WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-PRODUCT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN3, internal->external for field HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN3_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit PERKZ, internal->external for field SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATEPERIOD CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PERKZ_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATEPERIOD IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR-SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATEPERIOD.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
STORAGECONDITIONS TYPE STRING,
TEMPERATURECONDITIONIND TYPE STRING,
HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
NMBROFGRORGISLIPSTOPRINTQTY TYPE STRING,
LABELTYPE TYPE STRING,
LABELFORM TYPE STRING,
MINREMAININGSHELFLIFE TYPE STRING,
EXPIRATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
STORAGEBININSTRUCTION TYPE STRING,
TOTALSHELFLIFESTORAGEPERCENT TYPE STRING,
SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATEPERIOD TYPE STRING,
SHELFLIFEEXPRTNDATERNDINGRULE TYPE STRING,
TOTALSHELFLIFE TYPE STRING,
DUMMY_PRD_INCL_EEW_PS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-STORAGECONDITIONS sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-TEMPERATURECONDITIONIND sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-HAZARDOUSMATERIALNUMBER sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-NMBROFGRORGISLIPSTOPRINTQTY sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-LABELTYPE sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-LABELFORM sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-MINREMAININGSHELFLIFE sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-EXPIRATIONDATE sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-STORAGEBININSTRUCTION sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-TOTALSHELFLIFESTORAGEPERCENT sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATEPERIOD sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-SHELFLIFEEXPRTNDATERNDINGRULE sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-TOTALSHELFLIFE sy-vline
WA_PMD_S_PRD_STORAGE_ATTR_STR-DUMMY_PRD_INCL_EEW_PS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.