ABAP Select data from SAP table PKRNOTRPTITEM into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PKRNOTRPTITEM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PKRNOTRPTITEM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PKRNOTRPTITEM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PKRNOTRPTITEM,
      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM TYPE PKRNOTRPTITEM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PKRNOTRPTITEM> TYPE PKRNOTRPTITEM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PKRNOTRPTITEM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PKRNOTRPTITEM
  INTO TABLE IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PKRNOTRPTITEM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM ASSIGNING <PKRNOTRPTITEM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PKRNOTRPTITEM>-MANDT = 1.
<PKRNOTRPTITEM>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PKRNOTRPTITEM>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<PKRNOTRPTITEM>-TAXITEM = 1.
<PKRNOTRPTITEM>-FISCALYEAR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM INTO WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-STATRYRPTGENTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-STATRYRPTCATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-LOG_STATRYRPTRUNID, sy-vline,
  WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-STATRYRPTRUNID, sy-vline,
  WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PKRNOTRPTITEM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PKRNOTRPTITEM INTO WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVERSEDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-REVERSEDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-REVERSEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field REVERSEDOCUMENTFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-REVERSEDOCUMENTFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-REVERSEDOCUMENTFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXBASEAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-TAXBASEAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field EXCHANGERATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-EXCHANGERATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM-EXCHANGERATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
TAXITEM TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTGENTITY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
LOG_STATRYRPTRUNID TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNID TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION TYPE STRING,
TAXBOX TYPE STRING,
TAXDECLNAMOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXITEMGROUPINGVERSION TYPE STRING,
VALIDFROM TYPE STRING,
TAXRATE TYPE STRING,
TAXRATEVALIDITYSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
TAXNUMBER1 TYPE STRING,
TAXNUMBER2 TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTREFERENCEID TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
TAXTYPE TYPE STRING,
ISREVERSAL TYPE STRING,
ISREVERSED TYPE STRING,
REVERSEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REVERSEDOCUMENTFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
TAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPLACE TYPE STRING,
TAXJURISDICTION TYPE STRING,
LOWESTLEVELTAXJURISDICTION TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNTYPE TYPE STRING,
EXCLUDEINDICATOR TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGERATE TYPE STRING,
TAXITEMGROUP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXITEM sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-STATRYRPTGENTITY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-STATRYRPTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-LOG_STATRYRPTRUNID sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-STATRYRPTRUNID sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXBOX sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXDECLNAMOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXITEMGROUPINGVERSION sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-VALIDFROM sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXRATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXRATEVALIDITYSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXNUMBER1 sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXNUMBER2 sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-ISREVERSAL sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-ISREVERSED sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-REVERSEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-REVERSEDOCUMENTFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-REPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-BUSINESSPLACE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXJURISDICTION sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-LOWESTLEVELTAXJURISDICTION sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-REPORTINGCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-STATRYRPTRUNTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-EXCLUDEINDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-EXCHANGERATE sy-vline 
WA_PKRNOTRPTITEM_STR-TAXITEMGROUP sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.