ABAP Select data from SAP table PFFOLBFBTCHT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PFFOLBFBTCHT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PFFOLBFBTCHT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PFFOLBFBTCHT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PFFOLBFBTCHT,
      WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT TYPE PFFOLBFBTCHT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PFFOLBFBTCHT> TYPE PFFOLBFBTCHT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PFFOLBFBTCHT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PFFOLBFBTCHT
  INTO TABLE IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PFFOLBFBTCHT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT ASSIGNING <PFFOLBFBTCHT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PFFOLBFBTCHT>-MANDT = 1.
<PFFOLBFBTCHT>-LOCKBOXFILEBATCHTOTALUUID = 1.
<PFFOLBFBTCHT>-ROOTOBJECTUUID = 1.
<PFFOLBFBTCHT>-PARENTOBJECTUUID = 1.
<PFFOLBFBTCHT>-RECORDTYPE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT INTO WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-LOCKBOXBATCH, sy-vline,
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-LOCKBOXBATCHITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-LOCKBOX, sy-vline,
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-DEPOSITDATE, sy-vline,
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-NUMBEROFTOTALCHECKS, sy-vline,
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT-TOTALAMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCRCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PFFOLBFBTCHT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PFFOLBFBTCHT INTO WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
LOCKBOXFILEBATCHTOTALUUID TYPE STRING,
ROOTOBJECTUUID TYPE STRING,
PARENTOBJECTUUID TYPE STRING,
RECORDTYPE TYPE STRING,
LOCKBOXBATCH TYPE STRING,
LOCKBOXBATCHITEM TYPE STRING,
LOCKBOX TYPE STRING,
DEPOSITDATE TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFTOTALCHECKS TYPE STRING,
TOTALAMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCRCY TYPE STRING,
LOCKBOXFREETEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-LOCKBOXFILEBATCHTOTALUUID sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-ROOTOBJECTUUID sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-PARENTOBJECTUUID sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-RECORDTYPE sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-LOCKBOXBATCH sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-LOCKBOXBATCHITEM sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-LOCKBOX sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-DEPOSITDATE sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-NUMBEROFTOTALCHECKS sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-TOTALAMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCRCY sy-vline
WA_PFFOLBFBTCHT_STR-LOCKBOXFREETEXT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.