ABAP Select data from SAP table PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PEBORDHIRTPRCST1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PEBORDHIRTPRCST1,
      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 TYPE PEBORDHIRTPRCST1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PEBORDHIRTPRCST1> TYPE PEBORDHIRTPRCST1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PEBORDHIRTPRCST1
  INTO TABLE IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PEBORDHIRTPRCST1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 ASSIGNING <PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>-MANDT = 1.
<PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>-ORDERID = 1.
<PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>-ORDERITEM = 1.
<PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>-ORDERINTERNALID = 1.
<PEBORDHIRTPRCST1>-OBJECTINTERNALID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 INTO WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-ORDERTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-ORDERCATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-EXTERNALORDER, sy-vline,
  WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-ORDERDESCRIPTION, sy-vline,
  WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-COMPANYCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1 INTO WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-ORDERID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-ORDERID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXTERNALORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-EXTERNALORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-EXTERNALORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RATIOUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-RATIOUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-RATIOUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-PROFITCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RESPONSIBLECOSTCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-RESPONSIBLECOSTCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-RESPONSIBLECOSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBSELEMENTINTERNALID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRODUCTIONUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-PRODUCTIONUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1-PRODUCTIONUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ORDERID TYPE STRING,
ORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
ORDERINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
OBJECTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
ORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
ORDERCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
EXTERNALORDER TYPE STRING,
ORDERDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
RATIOUNIT TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLINGAREA TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLECOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MRPPLANT TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONUNIT TYPE STRING,
ISMARKEDFORDELETION TYPE STRING,
MFGORDERHASMULTIPLEITEMS TYPE STRING,
PLNGCATISFORORDRELTDPLNCOST TYPE STRING,
ACTUALCOSTSCOSTINGVARIANT TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDCOSTSCOSTINGVARIANT TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDRELEASEDATE TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDCOMPLETIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
TECHNICALCOMPLETIONDATE TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULEDBASICENDDATE TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULEDRELEASEDATE TYPE STRING,
ACTUALSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
CONFIRMEDENDDATE TYPE STRING,
ACTUALRELEASEDDATE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLINGOBJECTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ORDERKEYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
CURRENCYROLE TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITSTDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITSTDFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CREDITPLANCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITPLANCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CREDITPLANFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITPLANFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CREDITACTLCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITACTLCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CRDTACTLFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITACTLFIXEDCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CRDTTARGETCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITTARGETCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
WIPCOSTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
UNRLZDCOSTRSRVAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CREDITTARGETWIPINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITTARGETWIPINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
COSTVARIANCEINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
INPTPRVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
INPTQTYVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
RSCEUSGEVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
LOTSIZEVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
RMNGVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
PLANOUTPUTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ACTUALOUTPUTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
DEBITSCRAPVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CRDTSCRAPVARCAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERID sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-OBJECTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-EXTERNALORDER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-RATIOUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-LEDGER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CONTROLLINGAREA sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-RESPONSIBLECOSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PRODUCTIONVERSION sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-MRPPLANT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PRODUCTIONUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ISMARKEDFORDELETION sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-MFGORDERHASMULTIPLEITEMS sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLNGCATISFORORDRELTDPLNCOST sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ACTUALCOSTSCOSTINGVARIANT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLANNEDCOSTSCOSTINGVARIANT sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLANNEDRELEASEDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLANNEDCOMPLETIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-LASTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-TECHNICALCOMPLETIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-SCHEDULEDBASICENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-SCHEDULEDRELEASEDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ACTUALSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CONFIRMEDENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ACTUALRELEASEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CONTROLLINGOBJECTSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ORDERKEYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CURRENCYROLE sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITSTDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITSTDFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREDITPLANCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITPLANCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREDITPLANFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITPLANFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREDITACTLCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITACTLCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CRDTACTLFXDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITACTLFIXEDCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CRDTTARGETCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITTARGETCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-WIPCOSTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-UNRLZDCOSTRSRVAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CREDITTARGETWIPINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITTARGETWIPINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-COSTVARIANCEINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-INPTPRVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-INPTQTYVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-RSCEUSGEVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-LOTSIZEVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-RMNGVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-PLANOUTPUTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-ACTUALOUTPUTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-DEBITSCRAPVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_PEBORDHIRTPRCST1_STR-CRDTSCRAPVARCAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.