ABAP Select data from SAP table PDGRSTTLPREPD into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PDGRSTTLPREPD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PDGRSTTLPREPD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PDGRSTTLPREPD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PDGRSTTLPREPD,
      WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD TYPE PDGRSTTLPREPD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PDGRSTTLPREPD> TYPE PDGRSTTLPREPD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PDGRSTTLPREPD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PDGRSTTLPREPD
  INTO TABLE IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PDGRSTTLPREPD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD ASSIGNING <PDGRSTTLPREPD>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PDGRSTTLPREPD>-MANDT = 1.
<PDGRSTTLPREPD>-SETTLEMENTUNITUUID = 1.
<PDGRSTTLPREPD>-APPLICATIONUUID = 1.
<PDGRSTTLPREPD>-APPLICATIONVERSION = 1.
<PDGRSTTLPREPD>-CONTRACTNUMBER = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD INTO WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-CONTRACTITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-CONTRACTCOMMODITYITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME, sy-vline,
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATE, sy-vline,
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTSTATUS, sy-vline,
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTSTATUSOBJECT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PDGRSTTLPREPD TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PDGRSTTLPREPD INTO WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTNUMBER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-CONTRACTNUMBER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-CONTRACTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SETTLMTDOC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLMTDOC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLMTDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field SETTLMTDOCYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLMTDOCYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD-SETTLMTDOCYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTUNITUUID TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTITEM TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTCOMMODITYITEM TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATE TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTSTATUSOBJECT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTQTYCANCELLATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOC TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOCYEAR TYPE STRING,
STATUSCODE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTUNITUUID sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-APPLICATIONUUID sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-APPLICATIONVERSION sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-CONTRACTNUMBER sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-CONTRACTITEM sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-CONTRACTCOMMODITYITEM sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATETIME sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTCREATEDONDATE sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTSTATUS sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTSTATUSOBJECT sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-CONTRACTQTYCANCELLATIONUUID sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLEMENTTYPE sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLMTDOC sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-SETTLMTDOCYEAR sy-vline
WA_PDGRSTTLPREPD_STR-STATUSCODE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.