ABAP Select data from SAP table PCNDNUSGADDINFO into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PCNDNUSGADDINFO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PCNDNUSGADDINFO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the PCNDNUSGADDINFO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PCNDNUSGADDINFO, WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO TYPE PCNDNUSGADDINFO, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PCNDNUSGADDINFO> TYPE PCNDNUSGADDINFO. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PCNDNUSGADDINFO. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM PCNDNUSGADDINFO INTO TABLE IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM PCNDNUSGADDINFO * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO ASSIGNING <PCNDNUSGADDINFO>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PCNDNUSGADDINFO>-MANDT = 1.
<PCNDNUSGADDINFO>-DOCRELATIONSHIPUUID = 1.
<PCNDNUSGADDINFO>-MATERIALDOCUMENT = 1.
<PCNDNUSGADDINFO>-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR = 1.
<PCNDNUSGADDINFO>-MATERIALDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO INTO WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-SETTLMTMGMTDOC, sy-vline,
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-SETTLMTMGMTDOCITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-BILLINGDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-CNDNCONTRACCRSOURCE, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PCNDNUSGADDINFO TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PCNDNUSGADDINFO INTO WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MATERIALDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-MATERIALDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-MATERIALDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SETTLMTMGMTDOC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-SETTLMTMGMTDOC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-SETTLMTMGMTDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLINGDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-BILLINGDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO-BILLINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DOCRELATIONSHIPUUID TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTMGMTDOC TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTMGMTDOCITEM TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
CNDNCONTRACCRSOURCE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-DOCRELATIONSHIPUUID sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-SETTLMTMGMTDOC sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-SETTLMTMGMTDOCITEM sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_PCNDNUSGADDINFO_STR-CNDNCONTRACCRSOURCE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.